diff --git a/Rumi _ the book of love _ poems of ecstasy and longing b/Rumi _ the book of love _ poems of ecstasy and longing new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24ede5e --- /dev/null +++ b/Rumi _ the book of love _ poems of ecstasy and longing @@ -0,0 +1,4091 @@ +1. Spontaneous Wandering +I take down my King James to look up the passage about +love (charity) in 1 Corinthians 13. There is a tiny red ant +living in Corinth. It walks to the top and along the gold +edges. Spontaneous wandering is a favorite region of the +heart. It may look like mindless drift, but it isn’t. More the +good Don and Sancho out for their inspired adventures, +quixotic and panzaic.5 The ant is my teacher. +We see through a glass darkly, then face-to-face. A +more polished mirror shows us who we truly are. The wan- +dering of Rumi’s poetry is a model for the soul’s lovely +motions. When thirst begins to look for water, water has +already started out with a canteen, looking for thirst. Love +feels like sliding along the eddies and currents of the tao. +Pir Vilayat Khan6 recently commented to me, “Your +first Rumi volumes seemed very sexual.” He’s right. There is +too much of that energy in the first work with Rumi I did, +especially in some of the quatrains. I was very wet with +such water at the time myself. I was thirty-nine. Now I’m +sixty-five. Things change; nothing wrong with that. What’s +truly alive is always changing. +Gay lovers hear Rumi’s poetry as gay. I don’t agree, +though I’m certainly guilty of previously loading Rumi’s +poetry with erotic fruit. I don’t do that now. Rumi is way +happier than sex and orgasms, his wandering more con- +scious and free. See “Imra’u ‘l-Qays” in the next section. +Rumi and Shams wander in that country. +1 +Perhaps the purest wanderer of our time is Nanao, like +Basho in his. Gary Snyder says about him, +This subtropical East China Sea carpenter and spear fisherman +finds himself equally at home in the desert. So much so that +on one occasion when an eminent traditional Buddhist priest +boasted of his lineage, Nanao responded, “I need no lineage. I +am desert rat.” But for all his independence Nanao Sakaki car- +ries the karma of Chungtzu, En-no-gyoja, Saigyo, Ikkyu, +Basho, and Issa in his bindle. His work or play in the world is +to pull out nails, free seized nuts, break loose the rusted, open +up the shutters. You can put these poems in your shoes and +walk a thousand miles. +G O W I T H M U D D Y F E E T +When you hear dirty story +wash your ears. +When you see ugly stuff +wash your eyes. +When you get bad thoughts +wash your mind. +and +Keep your feet muddy.7 +—Nanao Sakaki +2 +Excuse my wandering. +How can one be orderly with this? +It’s like counting leaves in a garden, +along with the song notes of partridges, +and crows. Sometimes organization +and computation become absurd. +F I V E T H I N G S +I have five things to say, +five fingers to give into your grace. +First, when I was apart from you, +this world did not exist, nor any other. +Second, whatever I was looking for +was always you. +Third, why did I ever learn to count to three? +Fourth, my cornfield is burning! +Fifth, this finger stands for Rabia,8 +and this is for someone else. +Is there a difference? +3 +Are these words or tears? +Is weeping speech? +What shall I do, my love? +So the lover speaks, and everyone around +begins to cry with him, laughing crazily, +moaning in the spreading union +of lover and beloved. +This is the true religion. All others +are thrown-away bandages beside it. +This is the sema9 of slavery and mastery +dancing together. This is not-being. +I know these dancers. +Day and night I sing their songs +in this phenomenal cage. +T H E M A N Y W I N E S +God has given us a dark wine so potent that, +drinking it, we leave the two worlds. +God has put into the form of hashish a power +to deliver the taster from self-consciousness. +God has made sleep +so that it erases every thought. +4 +God made Majnun love Layla so much +that just her dog would cause confusion in him.10 +There are thousands of wines +that can take over our minds. +Don’t think all ecstasies +are the same! +Jesus was lost in his love for God. +His donkey was drunk on barley. +Drink from the presence of saints, +not from those other jars. +Every object, every being, +is a jar full of delight. +Be a connoisseur, +and taste with caution. +Any wine will get you high. +Judge like a king, and choose the purest, +the ones unadulterated with fear, +or some urgency about “what’s needed.” +Drink the wine that moves you +as a camel moves when it’s been untied, +and is just ambling about. +5 +C O O K E D H E A D S +I have been given a glass +that has the fountain of the sun inside, +a Friend in both worlds, like the fragrance +of amber inside the fragrance of musk. +My soul-parrot gets excited with sweetness. +Wingbeats, a door opening in the sun. +You’ve seen the market where they sell +cooked heads: that’s what this is, +a way of seeing beyond inner and outer.11 +A donkey wanders the sign of Taurus. +Heroes do not stay lined up in ranks +for very long. I set out for Tabriz, +even though my boat is anchored here. +W H E R E Y O U L O V E Look inside and find where a person +loves from. That’s the reality, +not what they say. +F R O M +Hypocrites +6 +give attention to form, the right +and wrong ways of professing belief. +Grow instead in universal light. +When that revealed itself, God gave it +a thousand different names, the least +of those sweet-breathing names being, +the one who is not in need of anyone. +You’ve so distracted me, +your absence fans my love. +Don’t ask how. +Then you come near. +“Do not . . .” I say, and +“Do not . . . ,” you answer. +Don’t ask why +this delights me. +In your light I learn how to love. +In your beauty, how to make poems. +You dance inside my chest +where no one sees you, +but sometimes I do, +and that sight becomes this art. +7 +Drumsound rises on the air, +its throb, my heart. +A voice inside the beat says, +“I know you’re tired, +but come, this is the way.” +Are you jealous of the ocean’s generosity? +Why would you refuse to give +this love to anyone? +Fish don’t hold the sacred liquid in cups! +They swim the huge fluid freedom. +T H E R E ’ S N O T H I N G A H E A D +Lovers think they’re looking for each other, +but there’s only one search: wandering +this world is wandering that, +both inside one +transparent sky. In here there is +no dogma and no heresy. +The miracle of Jesus is himself, not what he said +or did about the future. Forget the future. +I’d worship someone who could do that. +8 +On the way you may want to look back, or not. +But if you can say, There’s nothing ahead, +there will be nothing there. +Stretch your arms +and take hold the cloth of your clothes +with both hands. The cure for pain is in the pain. +Good and bad are mixed. If you don’t have both, +you don’t belong with us. +When one of us gets lost, +is not here, he must be inside us. There’s no +place like that anywhere in the world. +9 +2. Sohbet: Who You Talking To? +For Rumi the appearance of formal beauty comes as a natu- +ral response to being spoken to. The rose opens because it +has heard something. The cypress grows strong and +straight because a love-secret is being whispered. Elegance +in language arrives in response. Before creation there was a +question, “Am I not your lord?”12 The simultaneous YES! +that came is why we are here at all in the midst of three +hundred billion galaxies. +I have a friend who, when she wants to know who I am +seeing, who I am in love with, asks, Who you talking to? The +exchange of deep friendship makes a fine entrance into +love and trust, into the mysterious action that moves +through the eyes, the voice, the heart. +Rumi wonders, Can you see these escapees, the ones who have +gotten free of their personalities and into the truer self? He celebrates +the freedom of those escapees, how their friendship dis- +solves into everything: what anybody says, whatever hap- +pens. +Emily Dickinson says, I dwell in possibility, a fairer house +than prose. That region where her poetry grew is sohbet. +10 +I dwell in possibility, +A fairer house than prose, +More numerous of windows, +Superior for doors. +Of chambers as the cedars, +Impregnable of eye. +And for an everlasting roof +The gambrels of the sky. +Of visitors, the fairest. +For occupation, this: +The spreading wide my narrow hands +To gather paradise.13 +She’s describing the opening air around Rumi and +Shams, their retreat house full of sky and breath, and +laughter with the fairest visitors. Love with no object, conver- +sation with no subject, seeing with no image, light on light, +pure possibility. +Rumi’s love poems are not in the realm we’re more +familiar with, the earthy and sexual transcendence cele- +brated in the poetry of Keats and Whitman, Rexroth, +Kinnell, Bly, Creeley, Jack Gilbert. Rumi’s love is beyond +the sexual pathway and, for that reason, maybe not so +beautiful, to us. Rumi is less tranced and less sensual than, +say, these lines from Rexroth’s late afternoon love poem, +“When We with Sappho”: +Stop reading. Lean back. Give me your mouth. +Your grace is as beautiful as a sleep. +11 +You move against me like a wave +That moves in sleep. +Your body spreads across my brain +Like a bird-filled summer; +Not like a body, not like a separate thing, +But like a nimbus that hovers +Over every other thing in all the world.14 +Sufis say there are three ways of being with the mys- +tery: prayer, then a step up from that, meditation, and a +step up from that, conversation, the mystical exchange +they call sohbet. +R E S P O N S E T O Y O U R Q U E S T I O N +Why ask about behavior when you are soul-essence, +and a way of seeing into presence! +Plus you’re with us! +How could you worry? +You may as well free a few words from +your vocabulary. +Why and how and impossible. Open +the mouth-cage +and let those fly away. +We were all born by +accident, but still this wandering caravan +will make camp in perfection. +Forget the nonsense categories of there and here, +race, nation, religion, +starting point and destination. +12 +You are soul, and you are love, +not a sprite or an angel or a human being! +Godman-womanGod-manGod-Godwoman! +You’re a +No more questions now +as to what it is we’re doing here. +If you want what visible reality can give, +you’re an employee. +If you want the unseen world, +you’re not living your truth. +Both wishes are foolish, +but you’ll be forgiven for forgetting +that what you really want is +love’s confusing joy. +S P E C I A L P L A T E S +Notice how each particle moves. +Notice how everyone has just arrived here +from a journey. Notice how each wants +a different food. Notice how +the stars vanish as the sun comes up, +and how all streams stream toward the ocean. +13 +Look at the chefs preparing special plates +for everyone according to what they need. +Look at this cup that can hold the ocean. +Look at those who see the face. Look +through Shams’s eyes into water +that is entirely jewels. +Y O U A R E N O T Y O U R E Y E S +Those who have reached their arms +into emptiness are no longer concerned +with lies and truth, with mind and soul, +or which side of the bed they rose from. +If you are still struggling to understand, +you are not there. You offer your soul +to one who says, “Take it to the other +side.” You’re on neither side, yet +those who love you see you on one side +or the other. You say Illa, “only God,” +then your hungry eyes see you’re in +“nothing,” La.15 You’re an artist +who paints both with existence and non. +Shams could help you see who you are, +but remember, You are not your eyes. +14 +W H A T W A S S A I D T O T H E R O S E +What was said to the rose that made it open +was said to me here in my chest. +What was told the cypress that made it strong +and straight, what was whispered the jasmine +so it is what it is, whatever made sugarcane +sweet; whatever was said to the inhabitants +of the town of Chigil in Turkestan that makes +them so handsome, whatever lets the pomegranate +flower blush like a human face, that is being +said to me now. I blush. Whatever put eloquence +in language, that’s happening here. The great +warehouse doors open; I fill with gratitude, +chewing a piece of sugarcane, in love with +the one to whom every that belongs! +T H E M U S I C +For sixty years I have been forgetful, +every moment, but not for a second +has this flowing toward me slowed or stopped. +I deserve nothing. Today I recognize +that I am the guest the mystics talk about. +I play this living music for my host. +Everything today is for the host. +15 +I M R A ’ U ‘ L - Q A Y S +Imra’u ‘l-Qays,16 king of the Arabs, +was very handsome and a poet full of love songs. +Women loved him desperately. Everyone loved him, +but there came one night an experience +that changed him completely. +He left his kingdom and his family. +He put on dervish robes and wandered +from one weather, one landscape, to another. +Love dissolved his king-self and led him to Tabuk, +where he worked for a time making bricks. +Someone told the king of Tabuk about Imra’u ‘l-Qays, +and that king came to visit him at night. +“King of the Arabs, handsome Joseph of this age, +ruler of two empires, one composed of territories, +and the other of the beauty of women, +if you would consent to stay with me, +I would be honored. You abandon kingdoms, +because you want more than kingdoms.” +The king of Tabuk went on like this, praising +Imra’u ‘l-Qays and talking theology and philosophy. +Imra’u ‘l-Qays kept silent. +Then suddenly he leaned and whispered something +in the second king’s ear, and that second +king became a wild wanderer too. +16 +They walked out of town hand in hand, +no royal belts, no thrones. +This is what love does and continues to do. +It tastes like honey to adults and milk to children. +Love is the last thirty-pound bale. +When you load it on, the boat tips over. +So they wandered around China like birds +pecking at bits of grain. They rarely spoke +because of the dangerous seriousness +of the secret they knew. +That love-secret spoken pleasantly, or irritation, +severs a hundred thousand heads in one swing. +A love-lion grazes in the soul’s pasture, +while the scimitar of this secret approaches. +It’s a killing better than any living. +All that world-power wants, really, +is this weakness. +So these kings talk in low tones, +and carefully. Only God knows what they say. +They use unsayable words. Bird language. +But some people have imitated them, learned +a few birdcalls, and gotten prestigious. +17 +3. The Superabundance of +Ordinary Being +Love is not love that doesn’t love the details of the beloved, +the minute particulars. Judith and I were in Pammukkalle, +Turkey, an ancient Roman bath with a museum, and around +the side, attached to it, is a shed called the Museum of +Small Findings. Shards of pottery, coins, fingers and toes of +statuary, just as the sign says. The guard at the door, the +host, is a smiling, genial man about four-feet two-inches +tall, no taller, and no pun intended. Wherever we go now +we do small findings, to make sure nothing goes unnoticed, +or gets left behind. +Love is the connection with spirit, and one way it flows +is through form. That’s the state of rapture Rumi praises, +the joy of being inside an intersection with the divine, +which is what this world is. +“Truly being here is glorious,” says Rilke in the Seventh +Duino Elegy, and in the Ninth, +Isn’t it the secret intent +of this taciturn earth, when it forces lovers together, +that inside their boundless emotion all things may +shudder with joy? +18 +This resonant trembling of the earth with lovers, is the +superabundance of being, a phrase from Rilke in Stephen +Mitchell’s translation.17 +Rumi walks the granary amazed like an ant, small find- +ings the given. +Z U L E I K H A +Zuleikha18 let everything be the name of Joseph, +from celery seed to aloes wood. She loved him +so much she concealed his name in many phrases, +the inner meanings known only to her. +When she said, +The wax is softening near the fire, she meant, +My love is wanting me. +If she said, Look, the moon is up, +or The willow has new leaves, or The coriander seeds +have caught fire, or The king is in a good mood today, +or Isn’t that lucky, or The furniture needs dusting, or +The water carrier is here, or This bread needs more salt, +or The clouds seem to be moving against the wind, +or My head hurts, or My headache’s better, +anything she praises it’s Joseph’s touch she means. +Any complaint, it’s his being away. +When she’s hungry, it’s for him. Thirsty, his name +is a sherbet. Cold, he’s a fur. This is what +the Friend can do when one is in such love. +19 +The miracle Jesus did by being the name of God, +Zuleikha felt in the name Joseph. +When one is united to the core of another, +to speak of that is to breathe the name Hu, +empty of self and filled with love. +P U T T H I S D E S I G N I N Y O U R C A R P E T +Spiritual experience is a modest woman +who looks lovingly at one man. +It’s a great river where ducks live +happily, and crows drown. The visible +bowl of form contains food that is both +nourishing and a source of heartburn. +There is an unseen presence we honor +that gives the gifts. +You’re water. We’re the millstone. +You’re wind. We’re dust blown up into shapes. +You’re spirit. We’re the opening and closing +of our hands. You’re the clarity. +We’re this language that tries to say it. +You’re joy. We’re all the different kinds +of laughing. Any movement or sound +is a profession of faith, as the millstone +20 +grinding is explaining how it believes +in the river! No metaphor can say this, +but I can’t stop pointing to the beauty. +Every moment and place says, +“Put this design in your carpet!” +T H E R O A D H O M E +An ant hurries along a threshing floor +with its wheat grain, moving between huge stacks +of wheat, not knowing the abundance +all around. It thinks its one grain +is all there is to love. +So we choose a tiny seed to be devoted to. +This body, one path or one teacher. +Look wider and farther. +The essence of every human being can see, +and what that essence-eye takes in, +the being becomes. Saturn. Solomon! +The ocean pours through a jar, +and you might say it swims inside +the fish! This mystery gives peace to +your longing and makes the road home home. +21 +T H I S I S E N O U G H +Aphrodite singing ghazals. A sky with +gold streaks across. A stick +that finds water in stone. Jesus +sitting quietly near the animals. +Night so peaceful. This is enough +was always true. We just haven’t +seen it. The hoopoe already wears +a tufted crown. Each ant is given +its elegant belt at birth. This love +we feel pours through us like a giveaway +song. The source of now is here! +U Z A Y R +Which reminds me of the sons of Uzayr, +who are out looking for their father. +They have grown old, and their father +has miraculously grown young! +They meet him and ask, “Pardon us, sir, +but have you seen Uzayr? We hear +that he’s supposed to be coming along +this road today.” “Yes,” says Uzayr, +22 +“he’s right behind me.” One of his sons +replies, “That’s good news.” The other +falls on the ground. He has recognized +his father. “What do you mean news? +We’re already inside the sweetness +of his presence.” To the mind +there is such a thing as news, whereas +to inner knowing, it’s all in the middle +of its happening. To doubters, this is +a pain. To believers, it’s gospel. +To the lover and the visionary, +it’s life as it’s being lived. +Out of nowhere a horse +brought us here where we taste love +until we don’t exist again. This taste +is the wine we always mention. +A M A Z E D M O U T H +The soul: a wide listening sky +with thousands of candles. +When anything is sold, soul gets given +in the cash: people waiting at a door, +23 +a ladder leaning on a roof, someone +climbing down. The market square bright +with understanding. Listening +opens its amazed mouth. +Birdsong, wind, +the water’s face. +Each flower, remembering the smell: +I know you’re close by. +B E G I N +This is now. Now is. Don’t postpone +till then. Spend the spark of iron +on stone. Sit at the head of the table. +Dip your spoon in the bowl. Seat yourself +next to your joy and have your awakened soul +pour wine. Branches in the spring wind, +easy dance of jasmine and cypress. Cloth +for green robes has been cut from pure +absence. You’re the tailor, settled +among his shop goods, quietly sewing. +24 +4. Sudden Wholeness +In this love kingdom there’s a windy blowing open of win- +dows. Spring! Sounds of talking sprout. There’s a picnic by +the river. Identity is music, and poems are rough notations +of the melodies. +This station gives the lover glimpses of a spirit-whole- +ness running through the apparent chaos, a rightness that +weaves a pattern the lover sees in the dissonant and daily. +Here is the auspicious beginning. Kindness stands in the +door. You walk out together like the Zen master Basho mov- +ing around Kyoto, pining for Kyoto. The phenomenal and +the numinous grow identical. The world you see, together +with the poem, both are intensely alive inside each other +with revelation and suchness. That’s the feeling in this +region: continuous seasonal epiphany, grief, elation, whimsy. +Samurai talk — +tang +of horse radish. +You, the butterfly — +I, Chuang Tzu’s +dreaming heart. +Even in Kyoto — +hearing the cuckoo’s cry — +I long for Kyoto.19 +25 +T H I S M A R K E T +Can you find another market like this? +Where, with your one rose +you can buy hundreds of rose gardens? +Where, for one seed you get +a whole wilderness? For one weak +breath, the divine wind? +T H E M U S I C W E A R E +Did you hear that winter’s over? +The basil and the carnations +cannot control their laughter. +The nightingale, back from his wandering, +has been made singing master over +all the birds. The trees reach out +their congratulations. The soul +goes dancing through the king’s doorway. +Anemones blush because they have seen +the rose naked. Spring, the only fair +judge, walks in the courtroom, and +several December thieves steal away. +26 +Last year’s miracles will soon be +forgotten. New creatures whirl in +from nonexistence, galaxies scattered +around their feet. Have you met them? +Do you hear the bud of Jesus crooning +in the cradle? A single narcissus +flower has been appointed Inspector +of Kingdoms. A feast is set. Listen. +The wind is pouring wine! Love +used to hide inside images. No more! +The orchard hangs out its lanterns. +The dead come stumbling by in shrouds. +Nothing can stay bound or be imprisoned. +You say, “End this poem here and +wait for what’s next.” I will. Poems +are rough notations for the music we are. +W A L N U T S +Philosophers have said that we love music +because it resembles the sphere-sounds +of union. We’ve been part of a harmony +before, so these moments of treble and bass +27 +keep our remembering fresh. But how +does this happen within these dense bodies +full of forgetfulness and doubt and +grieving? It’s like water passing through us. +It becomes acidic and bitter, but still as +urine it retains watery qualities. +It will put out a fire! So there is this music +flowing through our bodies that can dowse +restlessness. Hearing the sound, we gather +strength. Love kindles with melody. Music +feeds a lover composure, and provides form +for the imagination. Music breathes +on personal fire and makes it keener. +The waterhole is deep. A thirsty man climbs +a walnut tree growing next to the pool +and drops walnuts one by one into +the beautiful place. He listens carefully +to the sound as they hit and watches +the bubbles. A more rational man gives advice, +“You’ll regret doing this. You’re so far +from the water that by the time you get down +to gather walnuts, the water will have +28 +carried them away.” He replies, “I’m not +here for walnuts, I want the music +they make when they hit.” +You that come to birth and bring the mysteries, +your voice-thunder makes us very happy. +Roar, lion of the heart, +and tear me open! +N O B E T T E R G I F T +When the ocean comes to you as a lover, +marry, at once, quickly, +for God’s sake! +Don’t postpone it! +Existence has no better gift. +No amount of searching +will find this. +A perfect falcon, for no reason, +has landed on your shoulder, +and become yours. +29 +This moment this love comes to rest in me, +many beings in one being. +In one wheat grain a thousand sheaf stacks. +Inside the needle’s eye, a turning night of stars. +The clear bead at the center changes everything. +There are no edges to my loving now. +You’ve heard it said there’s a window +that opens from one mind to another, +but if there’s no wall, there’s no need +for fitting the window, or the latch. +A thousand half-loves +must be forsaken to take +one whole heart home. +P A T T E R N +When love itself comes to kiss you, +don’t hold back! When the king goes hunting, +30 +the forest smiles. Now the king has become +the place and all the players, prey, +bystander, bow, arrow, hand and release. +How does that feel? Last night’s dream +enters these open eyes. We sometimes make +spiderwebs of smoke and saliva, fragile +thought-packets. Leave thinking to the one +who gave intelligence. Stop weaving, +and watch how the pattern improves. +A U C T I O N +As elephants remember India +perfectly, as mind dissolves, +as song begins, as the glass +fills, wind rising, a roomful +of conversation, a sanctuary +of prostration, a bird lights +on my hand in this day born +of friends, an ocean covering +everything, all roads opening, +a person changing to kindness, +no one reasonable, religious +jargon forgotten, and Saladin +there raising his hand to bid +on the bedraggled boy Joseph! +31 +5. Escaping into Silence +Close the language-door (the mouth). Open the love-win- +dow (the eyes). The moon (the reflected light of the +divine) won’t use the door, only the window. Moving into +silence with a friend, and with what comes through the +eyes and both presences then, we may become those +escapees Rumi calls those who associate in the heart. +Rumi celebrates this wild freedom, and as he does, he +may seem to be subverting scripture with his advocacy of +the nonverbal, but he’s actually trying to make the revela- +tion that comes in language more experiential. I recom- +mend we all try a day of silence with someone. Just one +day! +32 +Q U I E T N E S S +Inside this new love, die. +Your way begins on the other side. +Become the sky. +Take an ax to the prison wall. +Escape. Walk out +like someone suddenly born into color. +Do it now. +You’re covered with thick cloud. +Slide out the side. Die, +and be quiet. Quietness is the surest +sign that you’ve died. +Your old life was a frantic running +from silence. +The speechless full moon comes out now. +S O M E K I S S W E There is some kiss we want +with our whole lives, the touch +of spirit on the body. Seawater +begs the pearl to break its shell. +And the lily, how passionately +it needs some wild darling! +W A N T +33 +At night, I open the window and ask +the moon to come and press its +face against mine. +Breathe into me. Close +the language-door and open the love-window. +The moon won’t use the door, +only the window. +T H E W A T E R W H E E L +Stay together, friends. +Don’t scatter and sleep. +Our friendship is made +of being awake. +The waterwheel accepts water +and turns and gives it away, +weeping. +That way it stays in the garden, +whereas another roundness rolls +through a dry riverbed looking +for what it thinks it wants. +Stay here, quivering with each moment +like a drop of mercury. +34 +B L E S S I N G T H E M A R R I A G E +This marriage be wine with halvah, +honey dissolving in milk. +This marriage be the leaves and fruit +of a date tree. This marriage +be women laughing together for days +on end. This marriage, a sign +for us to study. This marriage, +beauty. This marriage, a moon +in a light blue sky. This marriage, +this silence, fully mixed with spirit. +T W O D A Y S O F S I L E N C E +After days of feasting, fast. +After days of sleeping, stay awake +one night. After these times of bitter +storytelling, joking, and serious +considerations, we should give ourselves +two days between layers of baklava +in the quiet seclusion where soul sweetens +and thrives more than with language. +35 +I hear nothing in my ear but your voice. +Heart has plundered mind of its eloquence. +Love writes a transparent calligraphy, so on +the empty page my soul can read and recollect. +Which is worth more, a crowd of thousands, +or your own genuine solitude? +Freedom, or power over an entire nation? +A little while alone in your room +will prove more valuable than anything else +that could ever be given you. +36 +P A S S A G E I N T O S I L E N C E +The essence of darkness is light, +as oil is the essence of this light. +You are the origin of all jasmine, narcissi, +and irises to come. +You are sunlight moving +through the houses, David’s hand +molding smooth chainmail, +September moon +over the unharvested crop. You set +the grain in the husk. +A rose torn open, my head +not worrying about debt, you, +soul and body +mortared together in bed, +you saying, +you are, you are, +then stopping to twist the strings +to sweeten the voice. +When I give this body +to the ground, you will find +another way. +These words are an alternate +existence. Hear the passage into +silence and be that. +37 +6. A New Life +As one becomes a lover, duties change to inspirations. Prac- +tices become dance, poetry, creek music moving along. +Impossible natural images of transformation appear: candle +becomes moth; a dry, broken stick breaks into bud. A chick- +pea becomes its cook (not so impossible, the natural tast- +ing!). Something enters that spontaneously enjoys itself. +Finding a purpose for acting is no longer the problem. The +soul is here for its own joy. Eyes are meant to see things. It’s +by some grand shift of energy that we know love. +We have this great love-ache for the ocean and the +seabirds sewing the hem of her robe. That is the subject +here. We long for beauty, even as we swim within it. +Abdul Qadir Gilani describes this region of the heart as a +baby. Bawa Muhaiyaddeen also speaks of it this way. Some- +one asked Bawa once what it felt like to be him. He +answered by closing his eyes and making little kissing +noises like a baby nursing. In this new life a baby is born +in the heart. Purity comes and a playfulness, an ease, a +peace. Gilani says this new heart-baby sometimes talks to +the soul in dreams.20 Bawa says that this baby knows the lan- +guage of God. It understands every voice that floats on the +wind because it is in unity and compassion.21 This baby has +none of the exclusivity of loving, the limits we learn and +later, hopefully, unlearn from our families (the blood ties), +our culture, religion, tribe, and nation. Bawa says human- +38 +ity is “God’s funny family.” That’s how the baby sees. +I saw this baby come into my father’s eyes in the last +weeks of his life in 1971. Everyone felt it. My mother died +(she was sixty-four, lung cancer) on May 8, 1971. My dad +died of a stroke on July 2, 1971, at seventy-two. In the time +between (fifty-five days), Dad lost all judgmental tenden- +cies. He met everyone with unconditional love. He would +go out on any excuse to walk around and talk with +strangers. He had unlimited time and attention and help- +fulness for everyone. So beautiful. I see that opening in +John Seawright’s mother and father too. To hear Rev. Ryan +Seawright pray outdoors in the wind at a June wedding, as +I did recently, is about as much as a heart can stand. Bawa +used to go out rounding, which meant riding in the passen- +ger’s seat of a car driving very slow and waving to people +walking on the sidewalk. Sometimes I’d go along. When +pedestrians would see his face, it was like they were struck +full-power with one of those old searchlights from Second +World War airfields. Then they’d recover and wave so ten- +derly, as to a baby. +The connecting extends to all living beings. My friend +Stephan Schwartz tells of an old farmhand who could +stand at the edge of a field and speak in a soft voice to a +particular cow a couple of hundred yards away, “Number +forty-seven.” That cow, who needed attention from a vet, +would detach from the herd and walk over. Pleasant (the +man’s name) would talk to the cow, looking in her face, +about what needed to be done, how it would hurt but that +it was for the best. The cow would then patiently endure +what needed to be done, and he’d say, “That’s good. Go on +back now.” Then he’d call another one, “Number twenty- +four.” Stephan swears that he was present many times when +this happened. +39 +Bawa went into the jungles of Sri Lanka for fifty years +to watch the animals and learn about God. When your +heart dissolves in this love, books are beside the point. We +learn from the taste of life events. Jelaluddin Chelebi once +asked me what religion I was. I threw up my hands in the +who knows gesture. “Good,” he said. “Love is the religion, +and the universe is the book.” +40 +E S C A P I N G T O T H E F O R E S T +Some souls have gotten free of their bodies. +Do you see them? Open your eyes for those +who escape to meet with other escapees, +whose hearts associate in a way they have +of leaving their false selves +to live in a truer self. +I don’t mind if my companions +wander away for a while. +They will come back like a smiling drunk. +The thirsty ones die of their thirst. +The nightingale sometimes flies from a garden +to sing in the forest. +Love comes sailing through and I scream. +Love sits beside me like a private supply of itself. +Love puts away the instruments +and takes off the silk robes. Our nakedness +together changes me completely. +41 +A N Y C H A N C E M E E T I N G +In every gathering, in any chance meeting +on the street, there is a shine, an elegance +rising up. Today I recognized that that +jewel-like beauty is the presence, our loving +confusion, the glow in which watery clay gets +brighter than fire, the one we call the Friend. +N A S U H ’ S C H A N G I N G +At that moment his spirit grows wings and lifts. +His ego falls like a battered wall. +He unites with God, alive, +but emptied of Nasuh. +His ship sinks and in its place move the ocean waves. +His body’s disgrace, like a falcon’s loosened +binding, slips from the falcon’s foot. +His stones drink in water. His field shines like satin +with gold threads in it. Someone dead a hundred +years steps out strong and handsome. +A broken stick breaks into bud.22 +If you love love, +look for yourself. +42 +What I say makes me drunk. +Nightingale, iris, parrot, jasmine, +I speak those languages, along with +the idiom of my longing for Shamsi Tabriz. +T H E C I R C L E +Is there anything better than selling figs +to the fig seller? +That’s how this is. +Making a profit is not why we’re here, +nor pleasure, nor even joy. +When someone +is a goldsmith, wherever he goes, he asks +for the goldsmith. +The clouds build with +what we share. +Wheat stays wheat right +through the threshing. +How just do you +feel when you load a lame donkey? +The world has some share in this cup. +That’s how it turns green. +Let the lean +and wounded be revived in your garden. +43 +How would the soul feel in the beloved’s +river? +Fish washed free and clean of fear. +You drive us away, but we return like pet +pigeons. +Ten nights becoming dawn flow +in us as a new kind of waking. +Shahabuddin +Osmond joins the circle! We will say +the poem again so he can play. +There is +no end to anything round. +44 +7. Grief +The deeper the grief, the more radiant the love. We miss +our friend. Lovers’ tears are the true wealth. My friend John +Seawright used to say that the real tragedy is when you +don’t feel much of anything when someone dies. That lack +of grieving, the feel of not to feel it,23 is not heard much in +Rumi. +I recently saw Fierce Grace, about Ram Dass’s life and par- +ticularly the stroke. The movie focuses on the use of the +starkest tragedies, not just his, to open the heart and help us +find the vital core of consciousness, the soul. My favorite +part is Ram Dass near the end saying yumyumyumyumyum +when he hears a young woman tell her dream of her lover +who has been murdered in Colombia. Several months after +her lover’s death she has the first dream in which he has +appeared. She yells at him, “Where have you been!” He +says, Listen. The love we had was wonderful, but that is small peanuts +to what’s ahead for you, and when that love comes, I’ll be part of it. +Ram Dass ecstatically tastes the truth of what the dead +lover says. No sticky possessiveness, no hanging on to the +past. Grief opens us to more love, and the new love builds +with the former, and there’s miraculous expansion. It’s a rare +movie that gives off the fragrance of enlightened love. This +one does. +45 +T H E D E A T H O F S A L A D I N +You left ground and sky weeping,24 +mind and soul full of grief. +No one can take your place in existence +or in absence. Both mourn, +the angels, the prophets, and this sadness +I feel has taken from me the taste of language, +so that I can’t say the flavor +of my being apart. The roof +of the kingdom within has collapsed! +When I say the word you, I mean +a hundred universes. +Pouring grief of water, or secret dripping +in the heart, eyes in the head or eyes +of the soul, I saw yesterday +that all these flow out to find you +when you’re not here. +That bright fire bird Saladin +went like an arrow, and now the bow +trembles and sobs. +If you know how to weep for human beings, +weep for Saladin. +46 +B I R D W I N G S +Your grief for what you’ve lost lifts a mirror +up to where you’re bravely working. +Expecting the worst, you look, and instead, +here’s the joyful face you’ve been wanting to see. +Your hand opens and closes and opens and closes. +If it were always a fist or always stretched open, +you would be paralyzed. +Your deepest presence is in every small +contracting and expanding, +the two as beautifully balanced and coordinated +as birdwings. +T H E S I L E N T A R T I C U L A T I O N O F A F A C E +Love comes with a knife, not some +shy question, and not with fears +for its reputation! I say +these things disinterestedly. Accept them +in kind. Love is a madman, +working his wild schemes, tearing off his clothes, +running through the mountains, drinking poison, +and now quietly choosing annihilation. +47 +A tiny spider tries to wrap an enormous wasp. +Think of the spiderweb woven across the cave +where Muhammad slept! There are love stories, +and there is obliteration into love. +You’ve been walking the ocean’s edge, +holding up your robes to keep them dry. +You must dive naked under and deeper under, +a thousand times deeper! Love flows down. +The ground submits to the sky and suffers +what comes. Tell me, is the earth worse +for giving in like that? +Don’t put blankets over the drum! +Open completely. Let your spirit-ear +listen to the green dome’s passionate murmur. +Let the cords of your robe be untied. +Shiver in this new love beyond all +above and below. The sun rises, but which way +does night go? I have no more words. +Let soul speak with the silent +articulation of a face. +48 +T H E A L L U R E O F L O V E +Someone who does not run +toward the allure of love walks +a road where nothing lives. +But this dove here senses +the love-hawk floating above +and waits and will not be driven +or scared to safety. +S K Y- C I R C L E S +The way of love is not +a subtle argument. +The door there +is devastation. +Birds make great sky-circles +of their freedom. +How do they learn that? +They fall, and falling, +they’re given wings. +49 +I T H R O W I T A L L A W A Y +You play with the great globe of union, +you that see everyone so clearly +and cannot be seen. Even universal +intelligence gets blurry when it thinks +you may leave. You came here alone, +but you create hundreds of new worlds. +Spring is a peacock flirting with +revelation. The rose gardens flame. +Ocean enters the boat. I throw +it all away, except this love for Shams. +Y O U R F A C E +You may be planning departure, as a human soul +leaves the world taking almost all its sweetness +with it. You saddle your horse. +You must be going. Remember you have friends +here as faithful as grass and sky. +Have I failed you? Possibly you’re +angry. But remember our nights of conversation, +the well work, yellow roses by ocean, +the longing, the archangel Gabriel +saying So be it. Shamsi Tabriz, your face, +is what every religion tries to remember. +50 +I’ve broken through to longing now, +filled with a grief I have felt before, +but never like this. +The center leads to love. +Soul opens the creation core. +Hold on to your particular pain. +That too can take you to God. +My work is to carry this love +as comfort for those who long for you, +to go everywhere you’ve walked +and gaze at the pressed-down dirt. +Pale sunlight, +pale the wall. +Love moves away. +The light changes. +I need more grace +than I thought. +51 +T H E P U R P O S E O F E M O T I O N +A certain Sufi tore his robe in grief, +and the tearing brought such relief he gave the robe +the name faraji, which means ripped open, +or happiness, or one who brings the joy +of being opened. It comes from the stem faraj, +which also refers to the genitals, male and female. +His teacher understood the purity of the action, +while others just saw the ragged appearance. +If you want peace and purity, tear away +the coverings! This is the purpose of emotion, +to let a streaming beauty flow through you. +Call it spirit, elixir, or the original agreement +between yourself and God. Opening into that +gives peace, a song of being empty, pure silence. +The ground’s generosity takes in our compost +and grows beauty. Try to be more +like the ground. +Give back better, as rough clods return +an ear of corn, a tassel, a barley +awn, this sleek handful of oats. +52 +8. Tavern Madness +There is an overwhelming contact with the divine called +drunkenness. The tavern is a place of shared mystical experi- +ence as opposed to the church with its tradition of received, +and sometimes unquestioned, belief (though churches can +sometimes turn into taverns). The tavern is an excited +region where one is out of one’s mind, with others. The +wine there is not an Australian merlot, but the shared sense +of presence flowing through. The top of one’s head blows. +Majnun, the mad lover, sees Layla’s dog and faints. +The tavern is no place one can live. Go to night +prayers, then home. It is a state of stunned surrender that +will eventually be left behind for the clarity of dawn. The +tavern mystic must go “beyond the drunkenness of God’s +overwhelming and come to the clarity of sobriety, where +contemplation is restored.”25 In the tavern one is absent and +present at the same time. Junnaiyd says there is a sobriety +that contains all drunkenness, but there is no drunkenness +that contains all sobriety. In this region there’s flailing +about, sudden insight, physical danger, and miscommuni- +cation. Move, make a mistake. Checkmate. And the veils +become fascinating here with their woven designs, the tap- +estries depicting long passionate stories about the hurt of +separation, the consuming intensity of desire, love in the +Western world. +Thich Nhat Hanh tells a wonderful story in his com- +53 +mentaries on the Buddha’s Heart Sutra about how the +opposites of good and evil only seem to oppose each other. +He shows how they are actually great buddies who meet in +the heart’s tavern. +One day Buddha was in his cave, and Ananda, Buddha’s assis- +tant, was standing near the entrance. Suddenly he saw Mara, +the evil one, coming. Mara walked straight to Ananda and +told him to announce his visit to Buddha. +Ananda said, “Why have you come here? You were +defeated by Buddha under the Bodhi tree. Go away! You are +his enemy!” +Mara began to laugh. “Did you say that your teacher has +told you that he has enemies?” That made Ananda very +embarrassed. He went in to announce Mara to Buddha. +“Is it true? Is he really here?” Buddha went out in person +to greet Mara. He bowed and took his hands in the warmest +way. “How have you been? Is everything all right?” +After they sat down to tea, Mara said, “Things are not +going well at all. I am tired of being a Mara. You have to talk in +riddles, and if you do anything, you have to be tricky and look +evil. I’m tired of all that. But the worst part is my disciples. +Now they are talking about social justice, peace, equality, lib- +eration, nonduality, nonviolence, all that. It would be better if I +hand them all over to you. I want to be something else.” +Buddha listened with compassion. “Do you think it’s fun +being a Buddha? My disciples put words in my mouth that I +never said. They build garish temples. They package my +teachings as items for commerce. Mara, you don’t really want +to be a Buddha!”26 +Ananda continued to be puzzled and amazed by their +conversation. The beautiful wholeness of it cannot be +accepted by the mind. +54 +I am a glass of wine with dark sediment. +I pour it all in the river. +Love says to me, “Good, but you don’t see +your own beauty. I am the wind +that mixes in your fire, who stirs +and brightens, then makes you gutter out.” +S M O K E +Don’t listen to anything I say. +I must enter the center of the fire. +Fire is my child, but I must +be consumed and become fire. +Why is there crackling and smoke? +Because the firewood and the flames +are still talking about each other. +“You are too dense. Go away!” +“You are too wavering. +I have solid form.” +In the blackness those friends keep arguing. +Like a wanderer with no face. +Like the most powerful bird in existence +sitting on its perch, refusing to move. +55 +I ’ M N O T S A Y I N G T H I S R I G H T +You bind me, and I tear away in a rage +to open out into air, a round +brightness, a candlepoint, +all reason, all love. +This confusing joy, your doing, +this hangover, your tender thorn. +You turn to look, I turn. +I’m not saying this right. +I am a jailed crazy who ties up spirit-women. +I am Solomon. +What goes comes back. Come back. +We never left each other. +A disbeliever hides disbelief, +but I will say his secret. +More and more awake, getting up at night, +spinning and falling in love with Shams. +W H O S A Y S W O R D S W I T H M Y Who looks out with my eyes? What is +the soul? I cannot stop asking. +If I could taste one sip of an answer, +I could break out of this prison for drunks. +56 +M O U T H ? +I didn’t come here of my own accord, +and I can’t leave that way. +Whoever brought me here will have to take me home. +This poetry. I never know what I’m going to say. +I don’t plan it. +When I’m outside the saying of it, +I get very quiet and rarely speak at all. +We have a huge barrel of wine, but no cups. +That’s fine with us. Every morning +we glow and in the evening we glow again. +They say there’s no future for us. They’re right. +Which is fine with us. +Real value comes with madness, +matzoob27 below, scientist above. +Whoever finds love +beneath hurt and grief +disappears into emptiness +with a thousand new disguises. +57 +A C A P T O W E A R I N B O T H W O R L D S +There is a passion in me that doesn’t +long for anything from another human being. +I was given something else, a cap to wear +in both worlds. It fell off. No matter. +One morning I went to a place beyond dawn. +A source of sweetness that flows +and is never less. I have been shown +a beauty that would confuse both worlds, +but I won’t cause that uproar. I am +nothing but a head set on the ground +as a gift for Shams. +Midnight, but your forehead +shines with dawn. You dance as +you come to me and curl by curl +undo the dark. Let jealousy end. +There’s a strange frenzy in my head, +of birds flying, +each particle circulating on its own. +Is the one I love everywhere? +58 +F R I N G E +You wreck my shop and my house and now my heart, +but how can I run from what gives me life? +I’m weary of personal worrying, in love +with the art of madness! Tear open my shame +and show the mystery. How much longer +do I have to fret with self-restraint and fear? +Friends, this is how it is: we are fringe +sewn inside the lining of a robe. Soon +we’ll be loosened, the binding threads torn +out. The beloved is a lion. We’re +the lame deer in his paws. Consider +what choices we have! +Drunks fear the police, +but the police are drunk too. +People in this town, we love them +both like different chess pieces. +59 +T H E A C H E A N D C O N F U S I O N +Near the end you saw rose and thorn together, +evening and morning light commingling. +You have broken many shapes and stirred +their colors into the mud. +Now you sit in a garden not doing a thing, +smiling. You have felt the ache +and confusion of a hangover, yet +you take again the wine that’s handed you. +Let the lover be disgraceful, crazy, +absentminded. Someone sober +will worry about things going badly. +Let the lover be. +W O N D E R W I T H O U T W I L L P O W E R +Love’s way becomes a pen sometimes +writing g-sounds like gold or r-sounds +like tomorrow in different calligraphy +styles sliding by, darkening the paper. +Now it’s held upside down, now beside +the head, now down and on to something +60 +else, figuring. One sentence saves +an illustrious man from disaster, but +fame does not matter to the split tongue +of a pen. Hippocrates knows how the cure +must go. His pen does not. This one +I am calling pen, or sometimes flag, +has no mind. You, the pen, are most sanely +insane. You cannot be spoken of rationally. +Opposites are drawn into your presence but +not to be resolved. You are not whole +or ever complete. You are the wonder +without willpower going where you want. +61 +9. Absence +Love as a way into God is wild and bewildering. Union! +Absence! What do these words mean? Attar says if you +want to learn the secrets of love that your soul can know, +“You will sacrifice everything. You will lose what you have +considered valuable, but eventually you’ll hear the voice +you’ve most wanted to hear saying, Yes. Come in.” +Another Sufi, Junnaiyd, recommends that we JUMP! +“Plunge headfirst into the ocean of your loving. Then look +around patiently for the pearl that is yours.”28 This heart- +region is a vast emptiness. Nevit Ergin calls it absence. Rumi +explores the images of a desert night, an empty pot, a +house with a broken door, the weaning of a child, the flute +before breath comes through. When his friend Saladin +dies, Rumi says, The roof of the kingdom within has collapsed, and I +can no longer taste the flavor of my being apart. +Lee Marvin in Paint Your Wagon: “I’m an ex-citizen of +nowhere, and sometimes I get homesick.” At the end of our +loving is a depth of absence that’s tremendously familiar. A +high desert plain. But really there is no end to love’s +unfolding, and no one can tell you how yours should or +will go. The troubadours and Romeo and Juliet, Anthony and +Cleopatra, Anna Karenina, Jude the Obscure, Lorca’s love poems, +Millay’s, they all have wisdom for the various stages of +love’s progress. Rumi, Hafez, and Emily Dickinson have +ideas and images for the annihilation of absence. +62 +The Infinite a sudden Guest +Has been assumed to be +But how can that stupendous come +Which never went away?29 +Some people entertain this guest in specific physical +form for a certain amount of time. Be grateful for such a +chance, but remember, everyone has in them the great love +that Rumi’s poetry comes out of. It is the given that never +goes away. +You are an ocean in a drop of dew, +all the universes in a thin sack +of blood! What are these pleasures +then, these joys, these worlds, +that you keep reaching for, hoping +they will make you more alive?30 +63 +L I K E L I G H T O V E R T H I S P L A I N +A moth flying into the flame says +with its wingfire, Try this. +The wick with its knotted neck broken +tells you the same. A candle as it diminishes +explains, Gathering more and more is not the way. Burn, +become light and heat and help. Melt. +The ocean sits in the sand letting its lap fill +with pearls and shells, then empty. +A bittersalt taste hums, This. +The phoenix gives up on good-and-bad, flies +to rest on Mount Qaf, no more burning and rising +from ash. It sends out one message. +The rose purifies its face, drops the soft petals, +shows its thorn, and points. +Wine abandons thousands of famous names, +the vintage years and delightful bouquets, +to run wild and anonymous through your brain. +The flute closes its eyes and gives its lips +to Hamza’s emptiness. +Everything begs with the silent rocks for you +to be flung out like light over this plain, +the presence of Shams. +64 +C A N D L E L I G H T B E C O M E S M O T H +Inside a lover’s heart there’s another world, +and yet another. +Inside the Friend of this community +of lovers, an ear that interprets mystery, +a vein of silver in the ground, and another sky! +Intellect and compassion are ladders we climb, +and there are other ladders as we walk +the night hearing a voice that talks of forgiveness. +Inside Shams’s universe candlelight itself +becomes a moth to die in his candle. +T H E B A S K E T O F F R E S H B R E A D +If you want to learn theory, +talk with theoreticians. That way is oral. +When you learn a craft, practice it. +That learning comes through the hands. +If you want dervishhood, spiritual poverty +and emptiness, you must be friends with a teacher. +Talking about it, reading books, and doing practices +don’t help. Soul receives from soul that knowing. +65 +The mystery of absence +may be living in your pilgrim heart, +and yet the knowing of it may not yet be yours. +Wait for the illuminated openness, +as though your chest were filling with light, +as when God said, +Did we not expand you? (Qur’an 57:4) +Don’t look for it outside yourself. +You are the source of milk. Don’t milk others! +There is a fountain inside you. +Don’t walk around with an empty bucket. +You have a channel into the ocean, +yet you ask for water from a little pool. +Beg for the love expansion. Meditate only +on THAT. The Qur’an says, +And he is with you. (57:4) +There is a basket of fresh bread on your head, +yet you go door to door asking for crusts. +Knock on the inner door, no other. +Sloshing knee-deep in fresh riverwater, +yet you keep asking for other people’s waterbags. +Water is everywhere around you, but you see +only barriers that keep you from water. +66 +The horse is beneath the rider’s thighs, +and still you ask, “Where’s my horse?” +Right there, +under you! +Yes, this is a horse, but where’s the horse? +Can’t you see? +“Yes I can see, but whoever saw +such a horse?” +Mad with thirst, you can’t drink from the stream +running close by your face. You are like a pearl +on the deep bottom wondering inside the shell, +Where’s the ocean? +Those mental questionings +form the barrier. +Stay bewildered inside God, +and only that. +When you are with everyone but me, +you’re with no one. +When you are with no one but me, +you’re with everyone. +Instead of being so bound up with everyone, +be everyone. +When you become that many, you’re nothing. +Empty. +67 +T H I S T O R T U R E +Why should we tell you our love stories +when you spill them together like blood in the dirt? +Love is a pearl lost on the ocean floor, +or a fire we can’t see, +but how does saying that +push us through the top of the head into +the light above the head? +Love is not +an iron pot, so this boiling energy +won’t help. +Soul, heart, self. +Beyond and within those +is one saying, +How long before +I’m free of this torture! +68 +10. Animal Energies +Any love: earth-love, spirit, the way of a man with a maid, +the way of a dog with almost anybody, the way of a hawk +with the wind, of a swan with a pond, of grandparents with +grandchildren, of an ant with a grain of corn, of a lion with +a gazelle, all the natural drawings-together lead eventually +to annihilation. This is the mystery of the animal energies. +Rumi says, astonishingly, “God lives between a human +being and the object of his desire” (Discourse No. 44). This +is radical theology to this day, when major crises have +roots in sexual repression—the Catholic pedophile priesty +boys; the Muslim enraged-at-women, dismayed-by-West- +ern-ease-with-impurity vandals. We Americans have our +own deadly-to-life versions of denying the horny animal +energies. We lie a lot. We avoid the intimacy of truth. We +make nice, blind to our own rage. When we start bombing, +we overdo it and never consider the tremendous collateral +damage as another form of terrorism. Very different, but +still a terror. +I like to think of the first mystical poem as that figure +incised, and painted, into the farthest wall of the cave +called Les Trois Freres in southern France. The Animal. +Joseph Campbell called him “god of the cave.” He does the +dance of human and animal at once, owl, lion, horse, stag, +man. He incorporates them all visually and looks out at +you with your own menagerie, who have gone inward far +69 +enough to meet his gaze. Animals can live inside the land- +scape without our noisy self-consciousness. When we turn +and go with them as Whitman did, we enter a silence and a +transcendence. We perceive through their eyes with their +energies. This is a metaphor, a tremendously important +one, as well as an experience. +Hazrat Inayat Khan says that seekers should “accom- +plish their desires that they may thus be able to rise above +them to the eternal goal.”31 At the core of each person’s +nature are unique seeds of desiring, which flourish through +the development of personality, not through any suppres- +sion of it. We are not to become pale renunciate ciphers +with no wantings. The animals of desiring, the rooster of +lust, the duck of urgency, the horse of passion, the peacock +of wanting recognition, the crow of acquiring things, the +lion of majesty, the zebra of absence (I made that one up), +these are not to be thwarted but lived, transmuted, and +incorporated. This is the art of forming a personality. Only +when we live the animal powers do we learn that those satis- +factions are not what we truly wanted. There’s more, and +we are here to follow the mysteries of longing beyond +where they lead. The purpose of desire is to perfect the long- +ings, for at the core of longing is the Friend, Christ, +Krishna, the emptiness, wherever it was that Igjargajuk, the +Eskimo shaman, was when he came back from forty nights +on the ice floes with one sentence, “There is nothing to +fear in the universe.” The great love at the center of long- +ing has no fear in it. +There is a witness who watches the obstreperous play +of flame and eros and says, This is the dance of existence. A +great mutual embrace is always happening between the +eternal and what dies, between essence and accident. We +are all writing the book of love. Everything goes in. All the +70 +particles of the world are in love and looking for lovers. +Pieces of straw tremble in the presence of amber. Isn’t that +the deal? We’re here to love each other, to deepen and +unfold that capacity, to open the heart. And that means liv- +ing in the witness, I’m beginning to see. +Hearing Rumi’s poetry helps. He would say, though, +that poetry can be dangerous, especially beautiful poetry, +because it gives the illusion of having had the experience +without actually going through it. He would periodically +swear off the stuff. No more God poems, I want the pres- +ence. No more love poems, I want to be love. +This region of animal energies is where sexuality enters +love’s book most obviously, although eros, as Freud +showed, is a powerful ingredient in many motions that +draw us. Sex is as basic and nourishing to human beings as +baking bread. Rumi implies as much in the heroic simile of +the breadmaking poem. Lovemaking is going on every- +where among the forms, and in a startling variation of the +golden rule he says, Remember, the way you make love is the way +God will be with you. +Once in an informal moment (there were many) talking +to a young couple about their love life, my teacher spoke +to the young man, “You have seen the bull, how he goes +and licks the cow before he mounts her. This is good. We +can learn much from the animals.” With me he counseled +not cunnilingus so much as restraint. It always tickled him +that my name was Barks. “The dog of desire,” he would +begin, “we can learn from that one, but we must not let him +lead us all over town, pulling to sniff a piece of garbage, to +a place where another dog has urinated, then to roll on a +dead fish. He will drag us around like this if we let him; he +will take over our lives. We must discipline this dog and +sometimes tie him up in the backyard and give him only +71 +scraps.” He had my number. Do not neglect the licking, though, +is still my bullish theme. +Interesting in this regard are the names that Bawa +Muhaiyaddeen had for three illusion-making capacities of +human sexuality: Suran, the enjoyment of the images that +come to one’s mind at the moment of orgasm. Singhan, the +arrogance experienced in that same moment, associated +with karma and with the qualities of the lion. Tarahan, the +pathway of attraction that leads to the sexual act; it is asso- +ciated with the birth canal or vagina. The three powers are +thought of as sons of Maya. It is fascinating that there are +these ancient Tamil words for mental processes we have +barely noticed in the West, the first two, at least. +Note. The reference above to “priesty boys” and “Mus- +lim vandals” is very un-Bawa. Snide, divisive, pleased-with- +its-clever-self remarks will probably not help bring us into +one loving family. +72 +Think that you’re gliding out from the face of a cliff +like an eagle. Think you’re walking +like a tiger walks by himself in the forest. +You’re most handsome when you’re after food. +T H E P U B L I C B A T H +Imagine the phenomenal world as a furnace +heating water for the public bath. +Some people carry baskets of dung +to keep the furnace going. Call them +materialists, energetic, fire-stoking citizens. +One of those brags how he’s collected +and carried twenty dung baskets today, +while his friend has brought six! +They think the counting up at nightfall +is where truth lies. They love the smoke smell +of dried dung, and how it blazes up like gold! +If you give them musk or any fragrance +of soul intelligence, they find it unpleasant +and turn away. Others sit in the hot bathwater +and get clean. They use the world differently. +They love the feel of purity, and they have +dust marks on their foreheads from bowing down. +73 +They are separated by a wall from those +who feed the fires, busy in the boiler room +belittling each other. Sometimes, though, +one of those leaves the furnace, +takes off the burnt smelling rags, +and sits in the cleansing water. +The mystery is how the obsessions +of furnace stokers keep the bathwater +of the others simmering perfectly. +They seem opposed, but they’re necessary +to each other’s work: the proud piling up +of fire worship, the humble disrobing +and emptying out of purification. +As the sun dries wet dung to make it +ready to heat water, so dazzling +sparks fly from the burning filth. +M A S H A L L A H +There’s someone swaying by your side, +lips that say Mashallah, Mashallah. +Wonderful. God inside attraction. +A spring no one knew of wells up +on the valley floor. +74 +Lights inside a tent lovers move toward. +The refuse of Damascus gets turned over +in the sun. Be like that yourself. +Say mercy, mercy to the one who guides +your soul, who keeps time. +Move, make a mistake, look +up. Checkmate. +S P I R I T A N D B O DY +Don’t feed both sides of yourself equally. +The spirit and the body carry different loads +and require different attentions. +Too often +we put saddlebags on Jesus and let the donkey +run loose in the pasture. +Don’t make the body do +what the spirit does best, and don’t put a big load +on the spirit that the body could easily carry. +B R E A D M A K I N G +There was a feast. The king was in his cups. +He saw a learned scholar walking by. +“Bring him in and give him some of this fine wine.” +75 +Servants rushed out and brought the man +to the king’s table, but he was not receptive. +“I had rather drink poison! Take it away!” +He kept on with these loud refusals, disturbing +the atmosphere of the feast. This is how +it sometimes is at God’s table. +Someone who has heard +about ecstatic love, but never tasted it, +disrupts the banquet. +He’s all fire and no light, +all husk and no kernel. The king gave orders, +“Cupbearer, do what you must.” +This is how +your invisible guide acts, the chess champion +across from you that always wins. +He cuffed +the scholar’s head and said, “Taste!” and +“Again!” +The cup was drained, and the intellectual +started singing and telling ridiculous jokes. +He joined the garden, snapping his fingers +and swaying. Soon, of course, he had to pee. +He went out, and there near the latrine +was a beautiful woman, one of the king’s harem. +His mouth hung open. He wanted her! Right then, +he wanted her! And she was not unwilling. +They fell to, on the ground. You’ve seen a baker +rolling dough. He kneads it gently at first, +76 +then more roughly. He pounds it on the board. +It softly groans under his palms. +Now he spreads +it out and rolls it flat. Then he bunches it, +and rolls it all the way out again, +thin. +Now he adds water and mixes it well. +Now salt, +and a little more salt. Now he shapes it +delicately to its final shape and slides it +into the oven, which is already hot. +You remember breadmaking! +This is how your desire +tangles with a desired one. +And it’s not just +a metaphor for a man and a woman making love. +Warriors in battle do this too. +A great mutual embrace +is always happening between the eternal +and what dies, between essence and accident. +The sport has different rules in every case, +but it’s basically the same, +and remember, the way +you make love is the way God will be with you. +77 +S E X U A L U R G E N C Y A N D T R U E V I R I L I T Y +Someone offhand to the Caliph of Egypt, +“The King of Mosul +has a concubine like no other. She looks like this!” +He draws her likeness on paper. +The Caliph drops his cup. +He immediately sends his captain to Mosul with an army. +The siege goes on for weeks, many casualties, +the walls and towers unsteady as wax. +The King of Mosul sends an envoy, “Why this killing? +If you want the city, I will leave and you can have it! +If you want more wealth, that’s even easier!” +The Captain takes out the piece of paper. This. +The strong king is quick to reply, +“Lead her out. The idol belongs with +the idolater.” +When the Captain sees her, +he falls in love like the Caliph. +Don’t laugh at this. +Their loving is also part of infinite love, without which +the world does not evolve. +Objects move from inorganic +to vegetation, to selves endowed with spirit, +through the urgency of every love +that wants to consummate. +78 +The Captain thinks the soil looks fertile, +so he sows his seed. Sleeping, +he makes love to a dream image of the girl, +and his semen spurts out. +He wakes up, +“I am in love.” +His infatuation is a blackwater wave +carrying him away. +Something makes a phantom +appear in the darkness of a well, +and the phantom itself becomes strong enough +to throw actual lions +into the hole. +The Captain does not take the girl +straight to the Caliph. Instead, he camps +in a secluded meadow. Blazing, +he can’t tell ground from sky! His reason is lost +in a drumming sound, +worthless radish and son of a +radish, +this cultivator tears off the woman’s pants +and lies down between her legs, +his penis moving straight +to the mark. +Just then, there’s a rising cry of soldiers +outside the tent. +A black lion from a nearby swamp +has gotten in among the horses. +The Captain leaps up with bare bottom +shining, scimitar in hand. +79 +The lion is jumping twenty feet +in the air, tents billowing +like an ocean. The Captain splits the lion’s head +with one blow. +Now he’s running back to the woman. +When he stretches out the beauty +again, his penis +goes even more erect. +The engagement, +the coming together, is as with the lion. +His penis stays erect all +through and does not scatter semen feebly. +The beautiful one is amazed +at his virility. With great energy she joins +with his energy. Their two spirits +go out from them as one. +Whenever two are linked +in this way, +another comes from the unseen. It may be through birth, +if nothing prevents conception, +but a third does come when +two unite in love, or in hate. +The intense qualities +of such joining have consequences. Such +association bears progeny. +There are children to consider! +Children born of your sexual energy shared +with another are entities in the invisible world. They have +form and speech. +They are crying to you now. +You have forgotten us. Come back! +Be aware of this. +80 +A man and woman together always have a spirit-result. +The Captain was not so aware. +He fell and stuck like a gnat +in a pot of buttermilk, totally absorbed in his love affair. +Then just as suddenly, he’s uninterested. +“Don’t say a word of this to the Caliph.” He takes the girl +and presents her. +The Caliph is smitten. +She’s a hundred times more beautiful +than he imagined! He also has the idea of entering her +beauty and comes to do his wanting. +Memory raises his penis, straining in thought toward +the pushing down and lifting up +that makes it grow large with delight. +As he lies down +with her, though, there comes a tiny sound +like a mouse might make, +a suggestion from God that he lay off these voluptuous +doings. The penis droops +and desire slips away. +81 +The girl remembers the Captain running out to kill the lion +with his member +standing straight up, then the running back. +Long and loud +her laughter. Anything she thinks of +only increases it like the laughing of those who eat hashish. +Everything is funny. +When she gets hold of herself, +the girl tells all, +the Captain’s running about the camp hard as a rhino’s horn, +then the Caliph’s member shrinking +for one mouse-whisper. +The Caliph comes back +to his clarity, +“In the pride of my power I took this woman +from another, so of course someone came to knock +on my door. +The adulterer pimps for his own wife. When you cause +injury to someone, you draw the same injury +to yourself. +This lusting repetition must stop somewhere. +Here, in an act of mercy. I’ll send you back +to the Captain. +May you both enjoy the pleasure.” +This is the virility +of a prophet. The Caliph was sexually impotent, +but his manliness was powerful. +82 +The kernel of true manhood is +the ability to abandon sensual indulgence. +The intensity +of the Captain’s libido is less than a husk compared +to the Caliph’s nobility in ending the cycle +of sowing lust and reaping secrecy and meanness. +T W O W AY S O F R U N N I N G +A certain man had a jealous wife and a very +appealing maidservant. +The wife was careful not to leave +them alone, ever. +For six years they were never left +in a room together. +But then, one day at the public bath +the wife remembered she’d left +her silver basin at home. +“Please, go get the basin,” +she told her maid. The girl jumped to the task knowing she +would finally get to be alone with the master. +She ran joyfully. She flew. Desire took them both +so quickly they didn’t latch the door. +With great speed +they joined. When bodies blend in copulation, +spirits also merge. +Meanwhile, the wife back +at the bathhouse is washing her hair. +“What have I done! +I’ve set cotton wool on fire! I’ve put the ram in +with the ewe!” +83 +She washed the clay soap off and ran, fixing +her chador about her as she went. +The maid ran for love. +The wife ran out of jealousy and fear. +There is a great difference. +A mystic lover flies moment to moment. The fearful +ascetic drags along month to month. +The length of a day +for a lover may be fifty thousand years! +There’s no way to understand this +with your mind. You must burst open! +Love is a quality +of God. Fear is an attribute of those who think +they serve God, +but actually they’re preoccupied with penis +and vagina. +Rule-keepers run on foot along the surface. +Lovers move like lightning and wind. +No contest. +Theologians mumble, rumble-dumble, necessity and free +will, while lover and beloved +pull themselves into each other. +The worried wife +reaches the door and opens it. +The maid is +disheveled, flushed, unable to speak. +The husband begins his five-times +prayer. As though experimenting +with clothes, he holds up some flaps and edges. She sees +his testicles and penis so wet, +semen still dribbling out, +spurts of jism and vaginal juices +84 +drenching the thighs +of the maid. +The wife slaps him +on the side of the head, +“Is this the way a man prays, +with his balls? Does your penis +long for union like this? +Is that why her legs are so covered +with this stuff?” +These are good questions. +People who repress desires +often turn, suddenly, +into hypocrites. +85 +11. Love’s Secret +Rumi makes preposterous claims. One of the most startling +is, “Our loving is the way God’s secret gets told!”32 Love is +an open secret, the most obvious thing in the world and the +most hidden, with no why to how it keeps its mystery. Sufis +say the genesis of lovers meeting is God’s sweetest secret. +A saying of Muhammad is, Human awareness is my secret +and I am its secret. The inner knowledge of spirit-essence is the secret +within the secret. I have placed this knowing within the heart of my +true servant, and no one can know his state but I. The knowing of +essence is love’s secret. +There is a truth that comes with following the ener- +gies, and there is a love, a truth-knowing essence, in the +innermost heart. Rumi tries to lead us into this region that +never fades and has no limits, that comes when we recog- +nize that everyone is as precious as our own children and +grandchildren. Bawa was clear with me that I needed to +move beyond blood ties. Having children opened my heart, +but he saw that I need to include everyone in my family. He +so beautifully saw every human being he came in contact +with as kin. My love you, my children, grandchildren, brothers, sis- +ters, mothers, fathers, uncles, aunts, great-grandchildren. Every dis- +course began and ended with a declaration of the family +connection. +Some may dismiss this as one-world, peacenik senti- +mentality. I’m not advocating we disband the armies yet, or +86 +even the churches, though that’s tempting to say. It’s good +to have sanctuaries and singing and silence and Wednes- +day night prayer. We need more sacred space outdoors, +though, fewer enclosed places, and please let’s quit killing +each other over books! Let’s move on to killing each other +over bluegrass and salad oil and circumcision and predesti- +nation and foreplay and whose uncle is the right line, +where the prepositions go, and what happens after we die. +Those are worth fighting for. The book thing is just getting +really old. +Bawa Muhaiyaddeen says, +Do not ever fight or argue, because for God there are no +fights and no arguments. For that One everything is love; +everything is in the form of love, compassion, and truth. May +God provide you with the blessings and grace to live in that +state. +87 +C L O S E TO B E I N G T R U E +How can we know the divine qualities +from within? If we know only +through metaphors, it’s like when +children ask what sex +feels like and you answer, “Like candy, +so sweet.” The suchness of sex +comes with being inside the pleasure. +Whatever you say about mysteries, +I know or I don’t know, both are close +to being true. Neither is quite a lie. +W H AT H U R T S T H E S O U L ? +We tremble, thinking we’re about to dissolve +into nonexistence, but nonexistence +fears even more that it might be given human form! +Loving God is the only pleasure. Other delights +turn bitter. What hurts the soul? +To live without tasting the water of its own essence. +People focus on death and this material earth. +They have doubts about soul water. +Those doubts can be reduced! Use night +to wake your clarity. Darkness and the living water +are lovers. Let them stay up together. +88 +When merchants eat their big meals +and sleep their dead sleep, +we night-thieves go to work. +Love is the way messengers +from the mystery tell us things. +Love is the mother. We are her children. +She shines inside us, visible-invisible, +as we lose trust or feel it start to grow again. +H I D D E N Hiding is the hidden purpose +of creation. Bury your seed +and wait. After you die, all +the thoughts you had will +throng around like children. +The heart is the secret inside +I N S I D E +the secret. Call the secret +language and never be sure +what you conceal. It’s unsure +people who get the blessing. +89 +Climbing jasmine, opening rose, +nightingale song, these are +inside the chill November +wind. They are its secret. +How did you discover mine? +Your laugh. Only the soul +knows what love is. This +moment in time and space is +an eggshell with an embryo +crumpled inside, soaked in +spirit-yolk, under the wing +of grace, until it breaks free +of mind to become the song +of birds and their breathing. +If everyone could see what love is, +each would set up a tentpole in the ocean. +The world’s population pitched and living +easily within the sea! What if inside +every lover’s tear you saw the face +of the Friend: Muhammad, Jesus, Buddha, +the impossible-possible philosopher, +the glass diamond one, Shams Tabriz? +90 +They try to say what you are, spiritual or sexual? +They wonder about Solomon and all his wives. +In the body of the world, they say, there is a soul +and you are that. +But we have ways within each other +that will never be said by anyone. +Come to the orchard in spring. +There is light and wine and sweethearts +in the pomegranate flowers. +If you do not come, these do not matter. +If you do come, these do not matter. +91 +12. Love’s Discipline +Rumi says an ecstatic human being is a polished mirror that +cannot help reflecting. What we love, we are. As the heart +comes cleaner, we see the kingdom as it is. We become +reflected light. The polishing may be related to practices, a +devotion we do every day that is an emptying out. Or it +may be that when we live in the soul, everything can be +used for clarity. Muhammad once said, “People who insult +me are only polishing the mirror.” I can’t say precisely what +polishing the mirror of the heart means, but I feel it happening +slowly, and it does seem to be related to discipline, by +which I mean intentionally giving time to what Rumi calls +the jeweled inner life, which could be just the witness watching +the mind. +In another passage Rumi says the polishing is done by +the intensity of our longings. It is so difficult to remember +who we are and to act from there. Various remembrance +habits are helpful. Zikr, five-times prayer, a walk at sunset, +twenty minutes of meditation. Stonework, singing, poetry. +Find practices that are specifically yours. There comes then +a creativeness at the end of the polishing that Rumi calls +“looking into the creek.” It’s as though seeing becomes +lucid dreaming. We watch the play of soul creatures. The +gates of light swing open. We look in. +92 +W H O M A K E S Who makes these changes? +I shoot an arrow right. +It lands left. +T H E S E C H A N G E S ? +I ride after a deer and find myself +chased by a hog. +I plot to get what I want +and end up in prison. +I dig pits to trap others +and fall in. +I should be suspicious +of what I want. +D R O W N I N G +What can I say to someone so curled up +with wanting, so constricted +in his love? Break your pitcher +against a rock. We don’t need any longer +to haul pieces of the ocean around. +We must drown, away from heroism, +and descriptions of heroism. +Like a pure spirit lying down, pulling +its body over it, like a bride her husband +for a cover to keep her warm. +93 +T H E D O G Now, what if a dog’s owner +were not able to control it? +P R O B L E M +A poor dervish might appear: the dog storms out. +The dervish says, “I take refuge with God +when the dog of arrogance attacks,” +and the dog’s owner has to say, +“So do I! I’m helpless +against this creature even in my own house! +Just as you can’t come close, +I can’t go out!” +This is how animal energy becomes monstrous +and ruins your life’s freshness and beauty. +Think of taking this dog +out to hunt! You’d be the quarry. +Z I K R +A naked man jumps in the river, hornets swarming +above him. The water is the zikr, +remembering, There is no reality but God. +There is only God. +The hornets are his sexual memories, this woman, +that, or if a woman, this man, that. +The head comes up. They sting. +94 +Breathe water. Become river head to foot. +Hornets leave you alone then. +Even if you’re far from the river, +they pay no attention. +No one looks for stars when the sun’s out. +A person blended into God does not disappear. +He or she is just completely soaked +in God’s qualities. Do you need a quote +from the Qur’an? +All shall be brought into our presence. +Join those travelers. The lamps we burn go out, +some quickly. Some last till daybreak. +Some are dim, some intense; all are fed +with fuel. If a light goes out in one house, +that doesn’t affect the next house. +This is the story of the animal soul, +not the divine soul. The sun shines on every house. +When it goes down, all houses get dark. +Light is the image of your teacher. Your enemies +love the dark. A spider weaves a web +over a light, out of herself makes a veil. +Don’t try to control a wild horse by grabbing its leg. +Take hold the neck. Use a bridle. Be sensible. +Then ride! There is a need for self-denial. +Don’t be contemptuous of old obediences. They help. +95 +T H E C O R E O F M A S C U L I N I T Y +The core of masculinity does not derive +from being male, nor friendliness +from those who console. +Your old grandmother says, “Maybe you shouldn’t +go to school. You look a little pale.” +Run when you hear that. +A father’s stern slaps are better. +Your bodily soul wants comforting. +The severe father wants spiritual clarity. +He scolds but eventually +leads you into the open. +Pray for a tough instructor +to hear and act and stay within you. +We have been busy accumulating solace. +Make us afraid of how we were. +C L E A R B E I N G +I honor those who try +to rid themselves of lying, +who empty the self +and have only clear being there. +96 +T H E S O U L’ S F R I E N D +Listen to your essential self, the Friend. +When you feel longing, be patient, +and also prudent, moderate with eating and drinking. +Be like a mountain in the wind. +Do you notice how it moves? There are sweet +illusions that arrive to lure you away. +Make some excuse to them, “I have indigestion,” +or “I need to meet my cousin.” +You fish, the baited hook may be fifty +or even sixty gold pieces, but is it really +worth your freedom in the ocean? +When traveling, stay close to your bag. +I am the bag that holds what you love. +You can be separated from me! +Live carefully in the joy of this friendship. +Don’t think, But those others love me so. +Some invitations sound like the fowler’s whistle +to the quail, friendly, but not quite +how you remember the call of your soul’s Friend. +97 +L O N G I N G +Longing is the core of mystery. +Longing itself brings the cure. +The only rule is, Suffer the pain. +Your desire must be disciplined, +and what you want to happen +in time, sacrificed. +The morning wind spreads its fresh smell. +We must get up to take that in, +that wind that lets us live. +Breathe, before it’s gone. +W H AT D R A W S YO U ? +There are two types on the path, those +who come against their will, the blindly religious, +and those who obey out of love. +The former have ulterior motives. +They want the midwife near because she gives them milk. +The others love the beauty of the nurse. +The former memorize the prooftexts of conformity +and repeat them. The latter disappear +into whatever draws them to God. +98 +Both are drawn from the source. +Any motion is from the mover. +Any love from the beloved. +F E A R +Everyone can see how they have polished the mirror +of the self, which is done with the longings +we’re given. +Not everyone wants to be king! +There are different roles and many choices +within each. +Troubles come. One person packs up +and leaves. Another stays and deepens in a love +for being human. +In battle, one runs fearing +for his life. Another, just as scared, turns +and fights more fiercely. +A T E A C H E R ’ S PAY +God has said Be moderate with eating and drinking, +but never, Be satisfied when taking in light. +God offers a teacher the treasures of the world, +and the teacher responds, “To be in love with God +and expect to be paid for it!” A servant wants +to be rewarded for what he does. A lover wants +only to be in love’s presence, that ocean +whose depth will never be known. +99 +L O O K I N G I N TO T H E C R E E K +The way the soul is with the senses and the intellect +is like a creek. +When desire weeds grow thick, +intelligence can’t flow, +and soul creatures stay hidden. +But sometimes the reasonable clarity +runs so strong +it sweeps the clogged stream open. +No longer weeping +and frustrated, your being grows as powerful +as your wantings were before, +more so. Laughing +and satisfied, the masterful flow lets +creatures of the soul appear. +You look down, +and it’s lucid dreaming. +The gates made of light +swing open. +You see in. +T H E P O L I S H E R +As everything changes overnight, I praise +the breaking of promises. +Whatever love wants, +it gets, not next year, now! +100 +I swear by the one who never says tomorrow, +as the circle of the moon refuses to sell +installments of light. It gives all it has. +How do fables conclude, and who will explain them? +Every story is us. That’s who we are, +from beginning to no-matter-how it ends. +Should I use the pronoun we? The Friend +walks by, and bricks in the wall feel +conscious. Infertile women give birth. +So beauty embodies itself. +Those who know the taste of a meal +are those who sit at the table and eat. +Lover and Friend are one being, +and separate beings too, +as the polisher melts +in the mirror’s face. +101 +13. Shift from Romance to Friendship +The story of the king, the handmaiden, and the doctor is of +the movement from the erotic love of romance to the love +of a meeting with the Friend, which is the mystery of this +region. Rumi says that however we try to explain this new +place, the explanation sounds embarrassing. +Some commentary clarifies, but with love +silence is clearer. A pen goes +scribbling along, but when it tries to write +love, it breaks! If you want to expound +on love, take your intellect out +and let it lie down in the mud. +As Shakespeare changed the verb to be forever, Rumi +changed the noun friend, dost in Farsi. A meeting takes place +that translates inner life into outer and outer to inner. The +sohbet of Friendship is “the way messengers from the mystery +talk to us.” Call it Holy Spirit, Khidr, Buddha-mind, Friend, +Beloved, or Lord, there’s a shift from the romantic ache, which +is a love dis-ease, to an encounter with “a person like the +dawn,” whose face loosens the knot of intellectual discourse. +This Friendship breaks through the stalled-limbo of desire +to become a reckoning (the astrolabe image) “that sights +into the mysteries of God.” Love changes from the exciting +synapse of relationship to a condition of being, the truest health. +102 +B U R N T K A B O B +Last year, I admired the wines. This, +I’m wandering inside the red world. +Last year, I gazed at the fire, +This year I’m burnt kabob. +Thirst drove me down to the water +where I drank the moon’s reflection. +Now I am a lion staring up, totally +lost in love with the thing itself. +Don’t ask questions about +longing. Look in my face. +Soul drunk, body ruined, these two +sit helpless in a wrecked wagon. +Neither knows how to fix it. +And my heart, I’d say it was more +like a donkey sunk in a mudhole, +struggling and miring deeper. +But listen to me: for one moment, +quit being sad. Hear blessings +dropping their blossoms +around you. God. +103 +S I T T I N G I N T H E O R C H A R D +A man sits in an orchard, fruit trees full +and the vines plump. He has his head +on his knee; his eyes are closed. +His friend says, “Why stay sunk in mystical +meditation when the world is like this? +Such visible grace.” +He replies, “This outer is an elaboration +of the inner. I prefer the origin.” +Natural beauty is a tree limb reflected +in the water of a creek, quivering there, not +there. The growing that moves in the soul +is more real than tree limbs and reflections. +We laugh and feel happy or sad over all this. +Try instead to get a scent +of the true orchard. Taste the vineyard +within the vineyard. +T H E P R I N C E O F K A B U L +Here is a story of a young prince who suddenly sees +that the ambitious world is a big game +of king of the mountain, a boy scrambling up +104 +a pile of sand to call out, “I am king.” +Then another throws him off to make his momentary +claim, then another and so on. +World complications can sometimes become +very simple very quickly, and age +has no bearing on this realization. +Neither are words necessary to see into +mystery. Just be and it is. A king +dreams his young son has died. He falls +into such grief in the dream that the world +darkens, and his body grows inert. +Suddenly he wakes into a joy he’s never felt. +His son is alive! He thinks to himself, +Such sorrow causes such joy. It is a kind +of joke on human beings that we are pulled +between these two states as though with ropes +on the sides of a collar. Dream interpreters +say laughter in a dream foretells weeping +and regret; tears, some new delight. Now +the king has another thought, What occurs +in dream can actually happen any second! +If my son dies, I will need a keepsake. +When a candle goes out, you need another +lit candle. My son must give us offspring. +105 +He’s of marriageable age. I’ll find +him a bride. This is flawless reasoning, +dear reader. Open any medical text and look +at the table of contents: tumors, rashes, +fevers, there are a thousand ways to die! +Every step takes you into a scorpion pit. +He found a wife for the prince, not from +royal blood or from wealth, but from a poor, +honest worker’s family, with the greater riches +of an open heart. A beautiful young woman +clear as the morning sun. The women +in the court object vigorously, but the king +has decided. He knows the value of inner wealth +as opposed to the other: a long curving +file of moving camels, as against bits of hair +and dung. If you own the caravan, why bother +with refuse left behind? In a quirk of destiny, +as the marriage approaches, the old woman +of Kabul falls in love with the handsome, +generous-spirited prince. She enchants him +with Babylonian magic, so that he leaves +his bride at the wedding, and for a year +he kisses the sole of her Kabulian shoe. +Everyone weeps for him, while he laughs +106 +in his ignorance. His father the king prays +constantly, Lord! Lord, and because of that +surrendered calling out, a master comes +from the road to save the prince. “Go to +the graveyard before dawn,” says the master. +“Find the bleached-white tomb beside +the wall. Dig there in the direction +your prayer rug points. You’ll discover +how God works.” This story is long, +and you’re tired. I’ll get to the point. +The prince does as the master says and wakes. +He runs to his father carrying a sword +and a shroud, the signs his digging brought, +showing that he recognizes his mistake +and that he is ready for whatever +the consequences are. The king orders +that the entire city be decorated +to celebrate the new marriage. Such +an extravagant feast is prepared that sherbets +are set out for the street dogs! The prince +is so astonished by how the old woman +enthralled him, and by the return of his wisdom, +that he falls down in a swoon for three +days. Little by little with rosewater remedies +107 +he wakes again. A year passes in this new life. +Then the king begins to joke with his son, +“Do you remember that old friend of yours, +how it was in her bed?” “Don’t mention it!” +screams the son. “That was delusion. +I have found my real bride now.” This prince +is the soul of humanity, your essence. +The old woman of Kabul is the color and perfume +of the sensory world. Release from the spell +comes when you say, I take refuge with the lord +of daybreak. The woman has great power. +She can tie knots in your chest that only +God’s breathing loosens. Don’t take her appeal +lightly. The prince was in her net for one +year. You might stay there sixty. You say +you grow restless when you don’t drink the dark +world-drink, but if you could see a living one +for one moment, you would draw out that thorn +from your foot and walk with no limp. Let +the lamp of the Friend’s face show you where +to go. Selflessness is your true self, sword +and shroud. Whereas this is how +most people live: sleeping on the bank +of a freshwater stream, lips dry with thirst. +108 +In the dream you’re running toward a mirage. +As you run, you’re proud of being the one +who sees the oasis. You brag to your friends, +“I have the heart-vision. Follow me +to the water!” This love of spying far-off +satisfactions, this traveling, keeps you +from tasting the real water of where you are, +and who. Nearer than the big vein on your neck, +with waves lapping against you: here, here. +The way is who and where you already are, +sleeping in your very being: that which sleeps +and wakes and sleeps and dreams the sweet water +is the taste of God. Maybe another traveler +will come to help you see the stream, +like the man who laughs during a long drought +when everyone else is weeping. The crops +have dried up. The vineyard leaves are black. +People are gasping and dying like fish +thrown up on shore, but one man is always +smiling. A group comes to ask, “Have you no +compassion for this suffering?” He answers, +“To your eyes this is a drought. To me, +it’s a form of God’s joy. Everywhere +in this desert I see green corn growing +109 +waist-high, a sea-wilderness of young ears +greener than leeks. I reach to touch them. +How could I not! You and your friends +are like Pharaoh drowning in the Red Sea +of your body’s blood. Become friends +with Moses and see this other river water.” +When you think your father is guilty +of an injustice, his face looks cruel. +Joseph, to the envious brothers, seems +dangerous. When you make peace +with your father, he will look peaceful. +The whole world is a form for truth. +When someone does not feel grateful to that, +the forms appear to be as he feels. +They mirror his anger, his greed, his fear. +Make peace with the universe. +Take joy in it. It will turn to gold. +Resurrection will be now. Every moment +a new beauty, and never any boredom. +Instead, the pouring noise of many springs +in your ears. The tree limbs will move +like people dancing who suddenly know +the mystical life. The leaves snap +their fingers like they’re hearing music. +110 +They are! A sliver of mirror shines out +from under a felt covering. Think how +it will be when the whole thing is open +to the air and sunlight! There are +mysteries I’m not telling you. +T H E W R I S T +Who are you? The inner vision of consciousness? +The heart? A sacred half-light, are you that? +Do you grow gatherings? Are you a friend +of the sun, who comes and goes so quickly? +Do not forget your vertical passage, +the night of power,33 +and don’t hide from the one +for whom all our secrets are down in the pillow under +his head, doctor of lovers, soul for +this thick world, +the one who spirals iron +like dough and makes the body lightedness. +No belief is necessary to enter this tent +where one love story changes to another. +I remember that with these words brought here +by a falcon from the wrist of Shams. +111 +T H E If the beloved is everywhere, +the lover is a veil, +but when living itself +becomes the Friend, +lovers disappear. +K I N G , T H E H A N D M A I D E N , A N D T H E D O C TO R +Do you know why your soul-mirror +does not reflect as clearly as it might? +Because rust has begun to cover it. +It needs to be cleaned. +Here’s a story about the inner state +that’s meant by soul-mirror. +In the old days there was a king +who was powerful in both kingdoms, the visible +as well as the spirit world. +One day as he was riding +on the hunt, he saw a girl and was greatly taken +with her beauty. As was the custom, he paid her family +handsomely and asked that she come to be a servant +at the palace. He was in love with her. +The feelings +trembled and flapped in his chest like a bird +newly put in a cage. +But as soon as she arrived, she fell ill. +112 +He brought doctors together. “You have both our lives +in your hands. Her life is my life. Whoever heals her +will receive the finest treasure I have, the coral inlaid +with pearls, anything!” +So the doctors began, but no matter +what they did, the girl got worse. +The king saw +that his doctors were helpless. He ran barefooted +to the mosque. He knelt on the prayer rug and soaked +the point of it with his tears. +He dissolved to an annihilated +state. He cried out loud for help, and the ocean of grace +surged over him. He slept on the prayer rug +in the midst of his weeping. +In his dream an old man +appeared. “Good king, tomorrow a stranger will come. +He is the physician you can trust. Listen to him.” +As dawn rose, +the king was sitting up in the belvedere on his roof. +He saw someone coming, a person like the dawn. +He ran +to meet this guest. Like two swimmers who love the water, +their souls knit together without being sewn, no seam. +The king said, “You are my beloved, +not the girl!” He opened +his arms and held the saintly doctor to him. He kissed +his hand and his forehead and asked how his journey +had been. He led him to the head table. +“At last, +I have found what patience can bring, this one +whose face answers any question, who simply by looking +can loosen the knot of intellectual discussion.” +113 +They talked and ate a spirit-meal. Then the king +took the doctor to where the girl lay. +The secret +of her pain was opened to him, but he didn’t tell +the king. It was love, of course. +Love is the astrolabe +that sights into the mysteries of God. Earth-love, +spirit-love, any love looks into that yonder, +but whatever I try to say explaining love +is embarrassing! +A pen went scribbling along. +When it tried to write love, it broke. +If you want to +expound on love, take your intellect out and let it +lie down in the mud. It’s no help. +Nothing is so strange +in this world as the sun. The sun of the soul +even more so. You want proof that it exists, +so you stay up all night talking about it. +Finally you sleep +as the sun comes up. Look at it! +Word of that sun, +Shams, came, and everything hid. Husam touches my arm. +He wants me to say more about Shams. +Not now, Husam. +I don’t know how to make words make sense, or praise. +In the Friend-place nothing true can be said. +Let me just be here. +But Husam begs, “Feed me. Hurry! +Time is a sharp downstroke. A Sufi is supposed +to be a child of the moment! Don’t say tomorrow or later.” +I reply, +114 +“It’s better that the way of the Friend +be concealed in a story. Let the mystery come through +what people say around the lovers, not from what +lovers say to each other.” +“No! I want this as naked +and true as it can be. I don’t wear a shirt +when I lie down with my beloved.” +“Husam! If the Friend +came to you naked, your chest could not stand it. +Ask for what you want, but within some limits!” +This has no end. +Go back to the beginning, +the end of the story of the king and the lovesick +maiden and the holy doctor, who said, +“Leave me alone +with the girl.” He quietly began, “Where are you from? +Who are your relatives? Who else are you close to +in that region?” +He held her hand to feel the pulse. +She told many stories mentioning many names. +He would say the names again to test the response +of her pulse. +Finally he asked, “When you visit +other towns, where are you most likely to go?” +She mentioned one town and another, where she bought +bread and where salt, +until he happened to say Samarkand! +The dear city sweet as candy. She blushed. Her breath +caught. Oh, she loves a goldsmith in Samarkand! +She misses him so. +“Where exactly does he live?” +“At the head of the bridge on Ghatafar Street.” +“Now I can heal you.” +115 +The doctor went to the king +and told him only part of the story. “On some pretext +we must bring a certain goldsmith from Samarkand.” +The king’s messengers went and easily persuaded the man +to leave his town for a while. He arrived, +and the doctor said, +“Marry the girl to this man +and she will be completely cured.” It was done, +and for six months those two loved and made love +and completely satisfied themselves with each other. +The girl was restored to perfect health. +Then the physician gave the goldsmith a potion, +so that he began to sicken. His handsomeness faded. +He became sunken-cheeked and jaundiced and ugly. +The girl stopped loving him. Any love based on +physical beauty is not the deepest love. Choose +to love what does not die. The generous one +is not hard to find. +But what about the doctor’s +poisoning the poor goldsmith! It was not done +for his friend the king’s sake. +The reason is a mystery, +like Khidr’s cutting the boy’s throat. When someone +is killed by a doctor like this one, it’s a blessing, +even though it might not seem so. +Such a doctor +is part of a larger generosity. Don’t judge his actions. +You are not living so completely within the truth as he is. +116 +Reason has no way to say +its love. Only love opens +that secret. +If you want +to be more alive, love +is the truest health. +117 +14. Union +The intensest, the most poignant cry comes from one who +has known the union and lost it. Rumi says, Give me his +longing! +I have seen one living in the state of union, at least +one. They may exist in various guises all around us. Bawa +Muhaiyaddeen34 was totally present in each moment and +so attentive to every detail, the tiniest bit of outer onion- +skin left on a chopped bit, and also he felt with each +breath the divine presence flowing through him. It was +exhilarating to be there where he sat on his bed in +Philadelphia, like breathing the ozone near a waterfall. +He answered questions and listened to stories of what +happened to people during their days. He laughed and +tended business matters. He supervised the cooking of +lunch, did the measuring and pouring in of spices. +Rumi says lovers are those who may seem to be judi- +ciously considering very troubling matters, the world situa- +tion, relationship difficulties, “but really they’re leaning +back riding in a wagon on the Bukhara road, soul beauty +their only expertise.” That’s the way it felt in Bawa’s room. +He was the most loving person I’ve ever met, and he had +much to say about the innermost heart, the qalb. He lived +there. He called it a house with ninety-nine windows (the +qualities of God), a sanctuary, a flowering plenitude, a +benevolence, a piece of flesh that does not die, the kaaba of +118 +the true pilgrimage, and source of the light that is the ruh, +the soul. He also held that human beings cannot, and must +not, judge one another’s innermost heart. Only divine wis- +dom can do that. +The heart cannot be talked about. We must experience +its depths in that mysterious osmosis of presence with pres- +ence. Hazrat Inayat Khan says that our purpose here is to +make God a reality, a daunting and a potentially unbalanc- +ing task. One can get too full in the ecstatic state. Rumi +warns that the roof is a dangerous place to drink wine. We +can die trying to make God a reality. If we don’t fall from +the roof, we wake with a hangover that weakens conscious- +ness. Hangover remorse can be helpful then. The work of +balancing love (enthusiasm) and discipline (practical help- +fulness) is beautifully addressed in the first poem of this +section, the drink of water that is “The Sunrise Ruby.” +119 +T H E S U N R I S E R U B Y +In the early morning hour, +just before dawn, lover and beloved wake +to take a drink of water. +She asks, “Do you love me or yourself more? +Really, tell the absolute truth.” +He says, “There’s nothing left of me. +I’m like a ruby held up to the sunrise. +Is it still a stone, or a world +made of redness? It has no +resistance to sunlight.” +The ruby and the sunrise are one. +Be courageous and discipline yourself. +Completely become hearing and ear, +and wear this sun-ruby as an earring. +Work. Keep digging your well. +Don’t think about getting off from work. +Water is there somewhere. +Submit to a daily practice. +Your loyalty to that +is a ring on the door. +Keep knocking, and the joy inside +will eventually open a window +and look out to see who’s there. +120 +T H E G E N E R AT I O N S Yesterday the beauty of early dawn +came over me, and I wondered who +my heart would reach toward. Then +this morning again and you. Who +am I? Wind and fire and watery +ground move me mightily because +they’re pregnant with love, love +pregnant with God. These are the +early morning generations I praise. +I P R A I S E +O N E S W AY I N G Love is not condescension, never +that, nor books, nor any marking +on paper, nor what people say of +each other. Love is a tree with +B E I N G +branches reaching into eternity +and roots set deep in eternity, +and no trunk! Have you seen it? +The mind cannot. Your desiring +cannot. The longing you feel for +this love comes from inside you. +121 +When you become the Friend, your +longing will be as the man in +the ocean who holds to a piece of +wood. Eventually, wood, man, and +ocean become one swaying being, +Shams Tabriz, the secret of God. +Held like this, to draw in milk, +no will, tasting clouds of milk, +never so content. +H A N G O V E R R E M O R S E +Muhammad said, “Three kinds of people +are particularly pathetic. The powerful man +out of power, the rich man with no money, +and the learned man laughed at.” +Yet these are those who badly want change! +Some dogs sit satisfied in their kennels. +But one who last year drank ecstatic union, +the pre-eternity agreement, who this year +has a hangover from bad-desire wine, +the way he cries out for the majesty +he’s lost, +give me that longing! +122 +S O U L , H E A R T, A N D B O DY O N E M O R N I N G +There’s a morning where presence comes over you, +and you sing like a rooster in your earth-colored shape. +Your heart hears and, no longer frantic, begins +to dance. At that moment soul +reaches total emptiness. Your heart becomes Mary, +miraculously pregnant, and body, like a two-day-old +Jesus says wisdom words. Now the heart +turns to light, and the body picks up the tempo. +Where Shamsi Tabriz walks, the footprints +are musical notes and holes you fall through into space. +Today, like every other day, we wake up empty +and frightened. Don’t open the door to the study +and begin reading. Take down a musical instrument. +Let the beauty we love be what we do. +There are hundreds of ways to kneel and kiss the ground. +Out beyond ideas of wrongdoing and rightdoing +there is a field. I’ll meet you there. +When the soul lies down in that grass, +the world is too full to talk about. +Ideas, language, even the phrase each other, +doesn’t make any sense. +123 +15. Die Before You Die +Death is key to this drastic change described in the last +section. When we know in some deeply certain way that +we are going to die, we move toward surrender more +quickly. It is life’s huge riddle, that we must die before we +die, this dissolving into the heart. We shall certainly be +changed in death, if not before. +Judge a moth by the beauty of its candle. +Shams is invisible because he is inside sight. +He is the intelligent essence +of what is everywhere at once, seeing. +H U S A M +There is a way of passing away from the personal, +a dying that makes one plural. +A gnat lights in buttermilk to become nourishment +for many. Your soul is like that, Husam.35 +124 +Hundreds of thousands of impressions +from the invisible are wanting to come through you! +I get dizzy with the abundance. When life +is this dear, it means the source is pulling us. +Freshness comes from there. We’re given the gift +of continuously dying and being resurrected. +The body’s death now to me is like going to sleep. +No fear of drowning. I’m in another water. +Stones don’t dissolve in rain. This is the end +of the Fifth Book of the Masnavi. +With constellations in the night sky, some look up +and point. Others can be guided by the arrangements: +the Sagittarian bow piercing enemies, the Water Jar +soaking fruit trees, the Bull plowing its truth, +the Lion tearing darkness open to red satin. Use +these words to change. Be kind and honest, +and harmful poisons will turn sweet inside you. +Lovers are alive to the extent +they can die. A great soul approaches +Shams. What are you doing here? +Answer: What is there to do? +125 +T H AT Q U I C K +A lover looks at creekwater and wants to be +that quick to fall, to kneel, then all +the way down in full prostration. +A lover wants to die of his love +like a man with dropsy +who knows that water will kill him, +but he can’t deny his thirst. +A lover loves death. Spill your jug +in the river! Your shame and fear +are like felt layers covering coldness. +Throw them off, and rush naked +into the joy of death. +E M P T Y B O AT +Some huge work goes on growing. +How could one person’s words matter? +Where you walk heads pop from the ground. +What is one seed head compared to you? +On my death day I’ll know the answer. +I have cleared this house, so that your work +can, when it comes, fill every room. +I slide like an empty boat +pulled over the water. +126 +In the slaughterhouse of love they kill only +the best, none of the weak or deformed. +Don’t run away from this dying. +Whoever’s not killed for love is dead meat. +I T R U S T YO U +The soul is a newly skinned hide, bloody +and gross. Work on it with manual discipline, +and the bitter tanning acid of grief. +You’ll become lovely and very strong. +If you can’t do this work yourself, don’t worry. +You don’t have to make a decision, one way or another. +The Friend, who knows a lot more than you do, +will bring difficulties and grief and sickness, +as medicine, as happiness, as the moment +when you’re beaten, when you hear Checkmate, +and can finally say with Hallaj’s voice, +I trust you to kill me. +127 +I M A D U ’ L - M U L K +Remember the story of the king who is so enraged +with his close friend that he’s about to kill him! +A privileged intercessor, Imadu’l-Mulk, steps in +and saves the man, but then the king’s close friend, +who has just been saved, turns away and will not thank +the intercessor. A teacher comes and asks, “Why +do you act so strangely?” He answers, “I was in +the state Muhammad describes as No other has been +this way with God, this near. If the king wishes +to cut my head off, he may furnish me a new one, +or not. Pitchblack night in his presence is worth +a hundred festival days without him. Inside +the presence there’s no religion, no grace, no +unfaithfulness, no punishment, and no language can say +anything about it, except that it is hidden, hidden. +128 +You have said what you are. +I am what I am. +Your actions in my head, +my head here in my hands +with something circling inside. +I have no name +for what circles +so perfectly. +Some nights stay up till dawn, +as the moon sometimes does for the sun. +Be a full bucket pulled up the dark way +of a well, then lifted out into light. +129 +16. Harsh Evidence +For Kharraqani and his wife love is conflict, necessary opposi- +tion. Two armies set the battle lines, a black flag here, a +white flag there, then something happens between them. +The Red Sea roars over both. Kharraqani’s bossy wife is +right for him. The heat of their being together gets a +spring unfrozen and flowing again. +In this region love is a courtroom where harsh evidence +must be brought in. Faithfulness must turn to betrayal and +betrayal into trust before any human being can become +part of the truth. Surely love is a big part of the truth we’re +here to live. +There’s an ordeal, some anguish and suffering, essential +to a soul’s growing into deeper love. Life must be lived. +One definition of Sufism is joy at sudden disappointment. The +Sufis know that precisely the right disaster comes at the +right moment to break us open to the helplessness that an +opening of the heart requires. This is harsh truth, but the +truth. Love grows near truthfulness, and fades when words +are tinged with lying. Love grows from the ruins of person- +ality. There are heart-regions that one does not enter will- +ingly, or knowingly, and that one actively tries to avoid +reentering. I don’t use it much, and know very little about +it, but the word karma may belong here, along with Auden’s +stanza, +130 +O stand, stand at the window +As the tears scald and start; +You shall love your crooked neighbor +With your crooked heart.36 +W. H. Auden is one of the best-loved poets in English +for the very reason that he brings in the acerbic, the faith- +less, and the shadow within the deeply felt joy of his lov- +ing. There’s an impending danger. To leave that dimension +out of love poems is not to tell the full truth. Auden is gay, +too, in all senses, which adds more depths to his cultural +work. +131 +K H A R R A Q A N I ’ S M A R R I A G E +The young seeker wonders, How could a teacher +lie with that woman! Can a guide agree +with a thief? +Suddenly Sheikh Kharraqani37 appears, riding a lion, +firewood stacked behind him. His whip, +a live serpent. Every master rides a fierce lion, +whether you see it or not. Know this +with your other eyes: There are thousands of lions +under your teacher’s thighs and all of them +stacked with wood! +Kharraqani knew the problem and immediately +began to answer, “Well, it’s not out of desire +that I put up with her! Don’t think that. +It’s not her perfume or bright-colored clothes. +Enduring her public disdain has made me strong +and patient. She is my practice. +Nothing can be clear without a polar opposite +present. Two banners, one black, one white, +and between them something gets settled. +Between Pharaoh and Moses, +the Red Sea.” +132 +H A R S H E V I D E N C E +What sort of person says that he or she wants +to be polished and pure, then complains +about being handled roughly? +Love is a lawsuit where harsh evidence +must be brought in. To settle the case, +the judge must see evidence. +You’ve heard that every buried treasure +has a snake guarding it. +Kiss the snake to discover the treasure! +Don’t run from those who scold, +and don’t turn away from cleansing conflict, +or you will remain weak. +T H E S T U P I D T H I N G S I ’ V E D O N E +Let your sunlight shine on this piece of dung, +and dry it out, so I can be used +for fuel to warm a bathhouse. +Look on the terrible things I’ve done, +and cause herbs and eglantine to grow out of them. +The sun does this with the ground. +Think what glories God can make +from the fertilizer of sinning! +133 +C A N D L E AT N O O N +A man is wandering the marketplace at noon +with a candle in his hand, totally ecstatic. +“Hey,” calls a shopkeeper, “is this a joke? +Who are you looking for?” +“Someone breathing Huuu, the divine breath.” +“Well, there are plenty to choose from.” +“But I want one who can be in anger and desire +and still be a true human being in the same moment.” +D E R V I S H E S +When school and mosque and minaret +get torn down, then dervishes can begin +their community. Not until faithfulness +turns to betrayal and betrayal into trust +can any human being become +part of the truth. +D O V E S +People want you to be happy. +Don’t keep serving them your pain! +134 +If you could untie your wings +and free your soul of jealousy, +you and everyone around you +would fly up like doves. +W H E N W O R D S A R E T I N G E D W I T H Muhammad gave this indication of how to know +what’s real. “When you feel +a peaceful joy, you’re near the truth. +Unquiet and off center, jealous or greedy, +then what you do seems pretentious +and those around you insincere. +Speak the clearest truth you know, +and let the uneasiness heal.” +LY I N G +When words are tinged with lying, +they’re like water dripping into an oil lamp. +The wick won’t light, and the pleasure +of your love room will diminish. +135 +T H E R E YO U A R E +You’re inside every kindness. When a sick +person feels better, you’re that, +and the onset of disease too. You’re sudden, +terrible screaming. Some problems require +we go for help. When we knock on a stranger’s +door, you sent us. Nobody answers. It’s +you! When work feels necessary, you +are the way workers move in rhythm. +You are what is: the field, the players, +the ball, those watching. Someone claims to +have evidence that you do not exist. +You’re the one who brings the evidence in, +and the evidence itself. You are inside +the soul’s great fear, every natural +pleasure, every vicious cruelty. Someone +loves something, someone else hates +the same. There you are. Whatever anyone +wants or not: political power, injustice, +material possessions, those are your script, +the handwriting we study. Body, soul, +136 +shadow. Whether reckless or careful, +you are what we do. It’s absurd to ask +your pardon. You’re inside repentance, +and sin! The wonder of various jewels, +agate, emerald. How we are during a day, +then at night, you are those moods and +the pure compassion we feel for each +other. Every encampment has a tent +where the leader is, and also the wide +truth of your imperial tent overall. +A night full of talking that hurts, +my worst held-back secrets: everything +has to do with loving and not loving. +This night will pass. +Then we have work to do. +There’s a shredding that’s really a healing, +that makes you more alive! +A lion holds you in his arms. +Fingers rake the fretbridge for music. +137 +Dance, when you’re broken open. +Dance, if you’ve torn the bandage off. +Dance in the middle of the fighting. +Dance in your blood. +Dance, when you’re perfectly free. +All I know of spirit +is this love. +YO U R D E F E C T S +An empty mirror and your worst destructive habits, +when they are held up to each other, +that’s when the real making begins. +That’s what art and crafting are. +A tailor needs a torn garment to practice his expertise. +The trunks of trees must be cut and cut again +so they can be used for fine carpentry. +Your doctor must have a broken leg to doctor. +Your defects are the ways that glory gets manifested. +138 +17. Meditation Pavane +This was my dream of August 10, 2001. I am a book in +three parts. The first and last have generic, ineffable desig- +nations, the beginning-less beginning and the endless end. The +middle part where (who) I am has an odd name that I see +spelled out in capitals, MEDITATION PAVANE. Awake, I +record the dream and think I have seen the word pavane +before, though I don’t know what it means, some kind of +music? I look it up in the dictionary. “A grave and stately +dance performed by couples in elaborate clothing, of +Spanish and Italian origin, 15–16th century.” A Mediter- +ranean courtship dance, with a circle of elders observing. +The word derives from a colloquial name for Padua and is +related by folk etymology to the French pavaner, meaning +to strut like a peacock. So a meditation pavane mixes the +internal quiet of meditation with the social display of +courtship. +There is a rare English word pavonine, meaning peacock- +like or having the iridescence of their slender necks and the +wide-open eyes on the tail feathers. Street pigeons some- +times have pavonine rings around their necks. I go to the +Internet to search for pavane. The third item down has two +familiar names, Barry and Shelley Phillips, friends of a +friend, whom I will soon meet and do a bookstore Rumi +reading with in Santa Cruz (October 2001). They are +musicians specializing in Appalachian, Shaker, and Celtic +139 +melodies. Shelley has a CD called Pavane. Gourd Music is +their label! I have published a volume of my own poetry, +Gourd Seed (1993). I used to grow gourds. +The connections are clear. I call them to arrange some +sound-studio time during my visit to Santa Cruz. That ses- +sion turns into a CD, which we call What Was Said to the +Rose, and also a concert in Santa Cruz (April 2002). The +dance of courtship energies moving with the inner motions +of meditation, let’s say that mystery is the station of love +explored in this section. The close-in irritation and excite- +ment of the erotic, stepping with the cleansing of going-in. +The way we are led by dreams has been extremely +important in my life. I have told the story elsewhere, sev- +eral times, how I met my teacher in a dream on May 2, +1977. I’ll tell it again: In my dream I am sleeping on the +bluff above the Tennessee River five miles north of Chat- +tanooga where I grew up. I wake up inside the dream, +though still asleep. A ball of light rises off Williams Island +and comes over me. It clarifies from the inside out and +reveals a man sitting cross-legged with a white shawl over +his head, which is bowed. He lifts his head and opens his +eyes. “I love you,” he says. “I love you too,” I answer. The +landscape, my first deep love, the curve of that river and +the island, feels soaked with love, which is also just the +ordinary dew forming in the night. I feel the process of the +dew as a mixing of love with world-matter. That was the +dream, and the only credential I have for working with +Rumi’s poetry. When I met the teacher in the dream, Bawa +Muhaiyaddeen, a year and a half later in September of +1978, he told me to continue the work on Rumi. “It has to +be done.” Bawa died on December 8, 1986. I used to visit +the Fellowship in Philadelphia several times a year for three +or four days, over those nine years. He never asked for +140 +money in exchange for the wisdom he gave so generously. +The curry was free too. Food truly does taste better when +it’s made by an enlightened being. +So let’s have tea and look out at the cold sea. If you +want one of these CDs that Barry and Shelley Phillips and I +made (Irish, Appalachian, Shaker, and improvised music: +cello, English horn, Irish harp, flute, with myself speaking +Rumi poems, most of which are included in this volume), +I’ll send you one free. Call 800-682-8637. Leave your name +and address. +141 +R U L E S A B O U T R E S T R A I N T +There is nourishment like bread +that feeds one part of your life +and nourishment like light for another. +There are many rules about restraint +with the former, but only one rule +for the latter, Never be satisfied. +Eat and drink the soul substance, +as a wick does with the oil it soaks +in. Give light to the company. +T H E C O M PA N Y O F L O V E R S +The rule that covers everything is: +How you are with others, expect that back. +If you want to know God, enjoy the company +of lovers. If you want to be thought a great +person, learn some subtle point and say it +with many variations as the answer +to every question. If you want to +live your soul, find a friend +like Shams and stay near. +142 +T H E L O O K T H AT O P E N S +We wait for inspiration and ask no fee, +the feel of sacred ambiance being enough. +So bring your malaise, your dullness, +your callous ingratitude. +As we meet you, the coming together itself +will be medicine. We are the cure, +the look that opens your looking. +S T R A W A N D G R A S S E S +There is no reality but God, says +the completely surrendered teacher, +who is an ocean for all beings. +The levels of creation are straws +in that ocean. The movement comes +from agitation in the water. +When the ocean wants the dry stems calm, +it sends them close to shore. +When it wants them back in the deep +surge, it does with them +as the wind does with grasses. +This never ends. +143 +Friend, our closeness is this: +anywhere you put your foot, feel me +in the firmness under you. +How is it with this love, +I see your world and not you? +144 +18. Love Dogs +The Sufis feel that dogs are our teachers with their faithful- +ness, their humility, and their bounding, unqualified wel- +come when we come home. The wordless intimacy of how +we are with those beings teaches us to give ourselves +wholeheartedly. +There’s a Saturday Night Live sketch with John Lithgow +as a Catholic priest hearing confession from actual dogs. A +voice off-camera speaks for the dogs, “Father, I have barked +at cats late at night. I have turned over a garbage can and +eaten chicken bones.” But Lithgow’s face is so close to their +faces and his intoning such, that the dogs begin to bark +with the fun of it. It’s hilarious, us forgiving them. +T H E O C E A N S U R G E +I want to be in such passionate adoration +that my tent gets pitched against the sky! +Let the beloved come and sit +like a guard dog in front of the tent. +When the ocean surges, don’t let me +just hear it. Let it splash inside my chest! +145 +L O V E D O G S +One night a man was crying Allah! Allah! +His lips grew sweet with praising, +until a cynic said, “So! +I have heard you calling out, but have you ever +gotten any response?” +The man had no answer to that. +He quit praying and fell into a confused sleep. +He dreamed he saw Khidr,38 the guide of souls, +in a thick, green foliage. +“Why did you stop praising?” “Because +I’ve never heard anything back.” +“This longing you express +is the return message.” +The grief you cry out from +draws you toward union. +Your pure sadness +that wants help +is the secret cup. +Listen to the moan of a dog for its master. +That whining is the connection. +There are love dogs +no one knows the names of. +Give your life +to be one of them. +146 +Inside water, a waterwheel turns. +A star circulates with the moon. +We live in this night ocean wondering, +What are these lights? +No better love than love with no object, +no more satisfying work than work with no purpose. +If you could give up tricks and cleverness, +that would be the cleverest trick! +A G R E AT W A G O N +When I see your face, the stones start spinning! +You appear; all studying wanders. +I lose my place. +Water turns pearly. +Fire dies down and doesn’t destroy. +In your presence I don’t want what I thought +I wanted, those three little hanging lamps. +Inside your face the ancient manuscripts +seem like rusty mirrors. +147 +You breathe; new shapes appear, +and the music of a desire as widespread +as spring begins to move +like a great wagon. +Drive slowly. Some of us +walking alongside are lame. +B L A S P H E M Y A N D T H E My soul keeps whispering, “Quickly, +be a wandering dervish, a salamander +sitting in its homefire. Walk about +watching the burning turn to roses. +As this love-secret we are both +blasphemy and the core of Islam. +Don’t wait! The open plain is better +than any closing door. Ravens love +ruins and cemetery trees. They +can’t help but fly there. For us +this day is friends sitting together +with silence shining in our faces.” +C O R E +148 +You’re song, +a wished-for song. +Go through the ear to the center +where sky is, where wind, +where silent knowing. +Put seeds and cover them. +Blades will sprout +where you do your work. +Keep walking, though there’s no place to get to. +Don’t try to see through the distances. +That’s not for human beings. Move within, +but don’t move the way fear makes you move. +149 +19. One Stroke Down +We sense an impending danger in ecstatic love, that the +experience will change us radically. And it’s true. The +love-thief steals the keys to our favorite rooms, steals our +half-loves. Ayaz crushes the pearl. There is a destructive +downstroke when soul-love enters. The physical pearl and +its value disintegrate to powder in the presence of the +king. Tremendous courage and abandon come with Ayaz’s +act. The courtiers feel it and prostrate themselves, hoping +for grace. +The progress in a story of Rumi’s is toward a moment +when consciousness breaks open and the Friendship is felt +here and now. The ocean of wisdom becomes this weather we +walk. Something like a jump occurs (though it may not be +anything we do), and life is wildly different. You’re naked +and cold. Hallaj39 says to dive in the river and get the fur +coat that is floating by. You plunge in, and it’s a live bear! +There’s the moment, a gamble one doesn’t know or care +how it will turn out. This bear is going to wear you home. +150 +Lightning, your presence +from ground to sky. +No one knows what becomes of me, +when you take me so quickly. +I can break off from anyone, +except the presence within. +Anyone can bring gifts. +Give me someone who takes away. +The Friend comes into my body +looking for the center, unable +to find it, draws a blade, +strikes anywhere. +151 +W O O D E N C A G E S +I may be clapping my hands, +but I don’t belong to a crowd of clappers. +Neither this nor that, I’m not part +of a group that loves flute music +or one that loves gambling or drinking wine. +Those who live in time, descended +from Adam, made of earth and water, +I’m not part of that. +Don’t listen to what I say, +as though these words came from an inside +and went to an outside. +Your faces are very beautiful, +but they are wooden cages. +You had better run from me. +My words are fire. +I have nothing to do with being famous, +or making grand judgments, or feeling +full of shame. I borrow nothing. +I don’t want anything from anybody. +I flow through human beings. +Love is my only companion. +152 +M O R E R A N G E +We’re friends with one who kills us, +who gives us to the ocean waves. +We love this death. Only ignorance +says, Put it off awhile, day after +tomorrow. Don’t avoid the knife. +This friend only seems fierce, bringing +your soul more range, perching your +falcon on a cliff of the wind. Jesus +on his cross, Hallaj on his. Those +absurd executions hold a secret. +Cautious cynics claim they know what +they’re doing every moment and why. +Submit to love without thinking, as +the sun rose this morning recklessly +extinguishing our star-candle minds. +AYA Z A N D T H E K I N G ’ S One day the king assembled his courtiers, +He handed the minister a glowing pearl. +“What would you say this is worth?” +than a hundred donkeys could carry.” +P E A R L +“More gold +153 +“Break it!” +“Sir, how could I waste your resources like that?” +The king presented him with a robe of honor +and took back the pearl. +Then he put the pearl +in his chamberlain’s hand. “What would it sell for?” +“Half a kingdom, God preserve it!” +“Break it!” +“My hand could not move to do such a thing.” +The king presented him with a robe of honor +and an increase in his salary. So it went +with each of the sixty courtiers. One by one +they imitated the minister and the chamberlain +and received their reward of new wealth. +The pearl was given to Ayaz. “Can you say +how splendid this is?” +“It’s more than I can say.” +“Then break it, this second, into tiny pieces.” +Ayaz had had a dream about this, and he had hidden +two stones in his sleeve. He crushed the pearl +to powder between them. +As Joseph at the bottom +of the well listened to the end of his story, +so such listeners understand success and failure +as one thing. +Don’t worry about forms. If someone +wants your horse, let him have it. Horses are for +hurrying ahead of others. +154 +The court assembly +screamed at the recklessness of Ayaz. “How could you +do that?” +“What the king says is worth more than +any pearl. I honor the king, not some colored stone.” +The courtiers immediately fell on their knees and put +their foreheads on the ground. Their sighs went up +like smoke asking forgiveness. The king gestured +to his executioner as though to say, “Take out +this trash.” +Ayaz sprang forward, “Your mercy +makes them bow like this. Give them their lives! +Raise their faces into yours. Let them wash +in your cool washing place.” +Ayaz in his speech +to the king gets to this point and then the pen +breaks. +“You picked me to crush the pearl. +Don’t punish the others for my drunken obedience. +Punish them when I’m sober because I’ll never be +sober again! +Whoever bows down like they are bowing +will not rise up in his old self. Like a gnat +in buttermilk, they have become your buttermilk. +The mountains are trembling. The map and compass +are the lines in your palm.” +Husam, a hundred +thousand impressions from spirit are wanting to come +through here. +I feel stunned in this abundance, +crushed and dead. +155 +H A L L A J +Hallaj said what he said and went to the origin +through the hole in the scaffold. +I cut a cap’s worth of cloth from his robe, +and it swamped over me head to foot. +Years ago I broke a branch of roses +from the top of his wall. A thorn from that +is still in my palm, working deeper. +From Hallaj, I learned to hunt lions, +but I became something hungrier than a lion. +I was a frisky colt. He broke me +with a quiet hand on the side of my head. +A person comes to him naked. It’s cold. +There’s a fur coat floating in the river. +“Jump in and get it,” he says. +You dive in. You reach for the coat. +It reaches for you. +It’s a live bear that has fallen in upstream, +drifting with the current. +“How long does it take!” Hallaj yells from the bank. +“Don’t wait,” you answer. “This coat +has decided to wear me home!” +A little part of a story, a hint. +Do you need long sermons on Hallaj? +156 +20. Love’s Excess +Someone asked once, “What is love?” +“Be lost in me,” I said. “You’ll know love when that happens.” +Love has no calculating in it. That’s why it’s said to be a qual- +ity of God and not of human beings. God loves you is the +only possible sentence. The subject becomes the object so +totally that it can’t be turned around. Who will the you pro- +noun stand for if you say, “You love God”? +Prose Preface to Book II of the Masnavi +I, you, he, she, we, +in the garden of mystic lovers, +these are not true +distinctions. +SHAMS TABRIZ +The extravagant perspective of Rumi’s life and work is that +there is a core of understanding and that that core is love, +the heart. Saint Augustine talks about “the supersensual +eye of the soul.” The eighteenth-century mystic Emanuel +Swedenborg says there is a light that illuminates the mind +that is different from sunlight, and that is what the word +enlightenment refers to. Those who experience these other +sights and other hearings are often in a state of untranslat- +able joy that almost dissolves them with its delight. +157 +It would be strange if poetry written from such know- +ing were not excessive. Being in the spirit is not a casual +thing. Each ant is given its elegant belt at birth. This love we feel +pours through us like giveaway song. +It’s not true, though, to say that Rumi’s poetry always +comes from a trance state. An enlightened being is most +often very focused, present in the moment, and fiercely +practical, even when saying the most mystical things. “You +have to understand the form of the body in order to under- +stand the meaning of the light form within it.”40 +And Rumi’s knowing, like his father Bahauddin’s,41 has +many valences, which certainly includes the hulul, or mysti- +cal trance. +158 +T H E S O U R C E O F J OY +No one knows what makes the soul wake up +so happy! Maybe a dawn breeze +has blown the veil from the face of God. +A thousand new moons appear. Roses +open laughing. Hearts become perfect +rubies like those from Badakshan. +The body turns entirely spirit. +Leaves become branches in this wind. +Why is it now so easy to surrender, +even for those already surrendered? +There’s no answer to any of this. +No one knows the source of joy. +A poet breathes into a reed flute, +and the tip of every hair makes music. +Shams sails down clods of dirt +from the roof, and we take jobs +as doorkeepers for him. +159 +R O S E S U N D E R F O OT +The sound of salaams rising as waves +diminish down in prayer, +hoping for some trace of the one +whose trace does not appear. +If anyone asks you to say who you are, +say without hesitation, soul +within soul within soul. +There’s a pearl diver who does not know +how to swim! No matter. +Pearls are handed him on the beach. +We lovers laugh to hear, “This should be +more that and that more this,” +coming from people sitting in a wagon +tilted in a ditch. +Going in search of the heart, I found +a huge rose, and roses under all our feet! +How to say this to someone who denies it? +The robe we wear is the sky’s cloth. +Everything is soul and flowering. +160 +P O E T R Y +I open and fill with love +and what is not love evaporates. +All the learning in books stays put +on the shelf. Poetry, the dear +words and images of song, comes down +over me like mountain water. +B I R D S O N G F R O M I N S I D E T H E Sometimes a lover of God may faint +in the presence. Then the beloved bends +and whispers in his ear, “Beggar, +spread out your robe. I’ll fill it with gold. +E G G +I’ve come to protect your consciousness. +Where has it gone? Come back!” +This fainting is because lovers want so much. +A chicken invites a camel into her henhouse, +and the whole structure is demolished. +A rabbit nestles down with its eyes closed +in the arms of a lion. There is an excess in +spiritual searching that is profound ignorance. +Let that ignorance be our teacher! +The Friend breathes into one who has no breath. +161 +A deep silence revives the listening +of those two who meet on the riverbank. +Like the ground turning green in a spring wind, +like birdsong beginning inside the egg, +like this universe coming into existence, +the lover wakes and whirls in a dancing joy, +then kneels down in praise. +E A S T E R N M Y S T E R Y +I ask for the laughing, unconventional ones, +even them, to be broken, +for blood and sky to become one thing, +for revelation as startling as an ocean +that is neither wet nor dry. +I ask that lovers no longer be shy or concerned +with right and wrong, with reputation +or recognition. I have seen +the universal intelligence offer its neck +to the blade. I have asked why +and been told, +Look around this gathering +and find those who resemble Shams, +who made Tabriz a source +of Eastern mystery like China. +162 +N O F L A G +I used to want buyers for my words. +Now I wish someone would buy me away from words. +I’ve made a lot of charmingly profound images, +scenes with Abraham and his father Azar, +who was famous for icons. +I’m so tired of what I’ve been doing. +Then one image without form came, +and I quit. +Look for someone else to tend the shop. +I’m out of the image-making business. +Finally I know the freedom +of madness. +A random image arrives. I scream, +“Get out!” It disintegrates. +Only love. +Only the holder the flag fits into, +no flag. +163 +21. Love’s Bewilderment +Love loves flowing, a beyond-containment of blood and +semen, wine and riverwater, amniotic fluid and the round +bead of dew forming. +Flowering. Love cannot be held long within categories, +likewise the poetry celebrating love. You might say that +love loves confusion and not be far wrong. Love is meta- +morphosis, rapid and radical, agile, full of vigor and levity. +Love is the continuous alchemy of regions overlapping: +animal, angelic, human, and the luminosity of the true +human beings, their compassion and their cooking. None +of this is sayable. It can only be lived. Rumi says, Stay bewil- +dered in God, and only that. But the mind keeps questioning, +turning away, I don’t think so. There is strong resistance and +fear and academic distancing in the rational precincts, +which tend to mistrust any boundary-dissolving, beauty- +relishing, ecstatic honesty. +164 +God only knows, I don’t, +what keeps me laughing. +The stem of a flower +moves when the air moves. +I reach for a piece of wood. It turns into a lute. +I do some meanness. It turns out helpful. +I say one must not travel during the holy month. +Then I start out, and wonderful things happen. +In complete control, pretending control, +with dignified authority, we are charlatans. +Or maybe just a goat’s-hair brush in a painter’s hand. +We have no idea what we are. +165 +M O S E S A N D T H E S H E P H E R D +Moses heard a shepherd on the road praying, +“God, +where are you? I want to help you, to fix your shoes +and comb your hair. I want to wash your clothes +and pick the lice off. I want to bring you milk +and kiss your little hands and feet when it’s time +for you to go to bed. I want to sweep your room +and keep it neat. God, my sheep and goats are yours. +All I can say remembering you is aaayyyyyy +and aaahhhhhhhhhhhh.” +Moses could stand it no longer. +“Who are you talking to?” +“The one who made us and made +the earth and made the sky.” +“Don’t talk about shoes +and socks with God! And what’s this with your little +hands? Such blasphemous familiarity sounds like +you’re chatting with your uncles. Only something +that grows needs milk. Only someone with feet +needs shoes. Not God!” +The shepherd repented +and tore his clothes and wandered out into +the desert. A sudden revelation came then to Moses: +You have separated me from one of my own. +Did you come as a prophet to unite or to sever? +I have given each being a separate and unique way +of seeing and knowing and saying that knowledge. +166 +What seems wrong to you is right for him. +What is poison to one is honey to someone else. +Purity and impurity, sloth and diligence in worship, +these mean nothing to me. I am apart from all that. +Ways of worshiping are not to be ranked as better +or worse. Hindus do Hindu things. The Dravidian +Muslims in India do what they do. It’s all praise, +and it’s all right. I am not glorified in acts +of worship. It’s the worshipers! I don’t hear +the words they say. I look inside at the humility. +That broken-open lowliness is the reality. Forget +phraseology! I want burning, burning. Be friends +with your burning. Those who pay attention to ways +of behaving and speaking are one sort. Lovers who +burn are another. Don’t impose a property tax +on a burned-out village. Don’t scold the lover. +The “wrong” way he talks is better than a hundred +“right” ways of others. +Inside the Kaaba +it doesn’t matter which way you point +your prayer rug! +The ocean diver doesn’t need snowshoes! +The love-religion has no code or doctrine. +Only God. +So the ruby has nothing engraved on it! +It doesn’t need markings. +167 +God began speaking +deeper mysteries to Moses, vision and words, +which cannot be recorded here. Moses left himself +and came back. He went to eternity and came +back here. Many times this happened. +It’s foolish of me +to try and say this. If I did say it, +it would uproot human intelligence. +Moses ran after the shepherd, following the bewildered +footprints, +in one place moving like a castle +across a chessboard. In another, sideways, +like a bishop. +Now surging like a wave cresting, +now sliding down like a fish, +with always his feet +making geomancy symbols in the sand, +recording his +wandering state. +Moses finally caught up with him. +“I was wrong. God has revealed to me that there are +no rules for worship. Say whatever and however +your loving tells you to. +Your sweetest blasphemy +is the truest devotion. Through you a whole world +is freed. +Loosen your tongue and don’t worry +what comes out. It’s all the light of the spirit.” +168 +The shepherd replied, “Moses, Moses, +I’ve gone beyond even that. +You applied the whip, +and my horse shied and jumped out of itself. +The divine nature and my human nature came together. +Bless your scolding hand. +I can’t say what has happened. +What I’m saying now is not my real condition. +It can’t be said.” +The shepherd grew quiet. +When you look in a mirror, you see yourself, +not the state of the mirror. +The flute player +gives breath into a flute, and who makes the music? +The flute player! +Whenever you speak praise +or thanksgiving to God, it’s always like +this dear shepherd’s simplicity. +The minute I heard my first love story +I started looking for you, not knowing +how blind that was. +Lovers don’t finally meet somewhere. +They’re in each other all along. +169 +M O R N I N G W I N D +Wine so bitter all bitterness sweetens, +a beautiful face growing old. +The taste of +Khidr’s spring, words that plant olive trees. +A man like the dawn +with a small suggestion, +You should visit a few times. +A prayer +at the graveside that resurrects the dead, +silence telling half a secret, unspoken wish. +Morning wind, +we’ll stay quiet. Whatever +you have understood of us, go and tell that +to the living, +what we’ve been hiding from them. +T H E O C E A N ’ S M OT I O N +Love is an ocean. This wide sky, +a bit of foam on that. +Restless as Zuleikha +in her desire for Joseph, +sky-changes move across +day and night. If there were no love, +everything would freeze and be +still. Instead, +inorganic grains are entering +plants. Plants enter animals; +170 +animals enter +spirit, and spirit sacrifices itself +for one breath +of that which made Mary with child. Each +sapling lifts, and the universe +winds like a locust swarm its wingrush +toward perfection, +each particle purified +in a song of praise for motion. +I G N O R A N C E +I didn’t know love would make me this +crazy, with my eyes +like the river Ceyhun +carrying me in its rapids +out to sea, +where every bit +of shattered boat +sinks to the bottom. +An alligator lifts its head and swallows +the ocean, then the ocean +floor becomes +a desert covering +the alligator in +sand drifts. +Changes do +happen. I do not know how, +or what remains of what +171 +has disappeared +into the absolute. +I hear so many stories +and explanations, but I keep quiet, +because I don’t know anything, +and because something I swallowed +in the ocean +has made me completely content +with ignorance. +172 +22. Lord of the Heart +Love is our aloneness with the lord of such beauty and +depth that we’re not lonely. The empty space of the guest +house, not the guests moving through, the host and theater +where mind and desire play out their myriad motions. As +say Shakespeare is the great globe itself, not the players, nor +the drowned book, not the jealous lover or the eloquently +introspective athlete or the rugged king, who calls himself +“old and foolish,” rather the space those inhabit and the +source. This love-region called lord is not imagination. This +emptiness so dazzlingly full of emanation is what gnostics +call the pleroma. Niffari calls it Ignorance. Someone else, the +cloud of unknowing. +Words do not approach it hence the edge of self-satire +that word-mystics barely keep in check. This is the one we +know early on in life and come back to late. Riverlord, direc- +tor of dreams, the company that most nourishes our soul, +this is the great love we’re given and feel bearing us along. +It’s not fair to speak as though this were everyone’s +experience, because it isn’t, and I do honor the pained +vision, the bitter childhoods, the broken trust. Rumi +focuses not so much on the nobility of suffering or its +heartbreaking howl as on the ultimate expansion into mys- +tery that this poetry tries to say. It began with the Friend- +ship with Shams Tabriz. It is still unfolding, and as many of +the poems imply, the unfolding is intimately woven in with +seeing. John Ruskin says, +173 +The greatest thing a human soul ever does in this world is to +see something and tell what he saw in a plain way. To see +clearly is poetry, prophecy, and religion all in one.42 +Bawa says something very similar. +Everything you see tells the story of God. Look at it. God is +out spread, filling the entire universe. So look. You exist in a +form. God is without form. You are the visible example, the +sun. God is the light within the sun.43 +I am so small I can barely be seen. +How can this great love be inside me? +Look at your eyes. They are small, +but they see enormous things. +174 +E Y E S +What is it that sees when vision is clear? +The core that has no story, has that ever seen anything? +Surely vision has loyalties. +Someone buying eye medicine does not see well, +but well enough, at least, to choose the cure. +Beyond day and night one watches +as your eyes close and open and close, as night +turning day turns night, as eyes +like particles float +in the light that is your face, +that is the sun. +Without you our eyes might be a danger +to the soul, but with you they become the same +as the soul. When that happens, +the heart is seeing! +You can say that the eyes see God, but it is God +who sees, as in the Qur’an when the desert mountain +looks at God, and eyes appear on every stone. +I am filled with you. +Skin, blood, bone, brain, and soul. +There’s no room for lack of trust, or trust. +Nothing in this existence but that existence. +175 +When you feel your lips becoming infinite +and sweet, like a moon in a sky, +when you feel that spaciousness inside, +Shams of Tabriz will be there too. +T H E G R A N A R Y +Sufi masters are those whose spirits existed +before the world. Before the body, +they lived many lifetimes. Before seeds +went into the ground, they harvested wheat. +Before there was an ocean, they strung pearls. +While the great meeting was going on +about bringing human beings into existence, +they stood up to their chins in wisdom-water. +When some of the angels opposed creation, +the Sufi masters laughed and clapped +among themselves. Before materiality, +they knew what it was like to be trapped +inside matter. Before there was a night sky, +they saw Saturn. Before wheat grains, +they tasted bread. With no mind, they thought. +Immediate intuition to them is the simplest act, +what to others would be epiphany. Much +of our thought is of the past or the future. +They’re free of those. Before a mine is dug, +they judge coins. Before vineyards, they know +176 +the excitements to come. In July they feel +December. In unbroken sunlight, they find +shade. In fana, the state where objects +dissolve, they recognize things and comment +rationally. The open sky drinks from their +circling cup. The sun wears the gold of their +generosity. When two of them meet, they +are no longer two. They are one and six +hundred thousand. The ocean waves are their +closest likeness, when wind makes from unity +the numerous. This happened to the sun and it +broke into rays through the window, into bodies. +The disc of the sun does exist, but if you see +only the ray-bodies, you may have doubts. +The human-divine combinations are a oneness. +Plurality, the apparent separation into rays. +Friend, we’re traveling together. Throw off +your tiredness. Let me show you one tiny spot +of the beauty that can’t be spoken. I’m like +an ant that’s gotten into the granary, +ludicrously happy, and trying to lug out +a grain that’s way too big. +177 +T H E G A Z I N G - H O U S E +On the night when you cross the street +from your shop and your house to the cemetery, +you’ll hear me hailing you from inside +the open grave, and you’ll realize +how we’ve always been together. +I am the clear consciousness core +of your being, the same in ecstasy +as in self-hating fatigue. +That night, when you escape the fear of snakebite +and all irritation with the ants, you’ll hear +my familiar voice, see the candle being lit, +smell the incense and the surprise meal fixed +by the lover inside all your other lovers. +This heart tumult is my signal to you igniting +in the tomb, so don’t fuss with the shroud +and the graveyard road dust. Those get ripped +open and washed away in the music of our meeting. +And don’t look for me in a human shape! +I am inside your looking. No room for form +with love this strong. +Beat the drum and let +the poets speak. This is a day of purification +for those who are already mature and initiated +into what love is. +178 +No need to wait until we die! +There’s more to want here than money and being +famous and bites of roasted meat. +Now, what +shall we call this new kind of gazing-house +that has opened in our town where people +sit quietly and pour out their glancing +like light, like answering? +T H E G U E S T H O U S E +This being human is a guest house. +Every morning a new arrival. +A joy, a depression, a meanness, +some momentary awareness comes +as an unexpected visitor. +Welcome and entertain them all! +Even if they’re a crowd of sorrows, +who violently sweep your house +empty of its furniture, still, +treat each guest honorably. +He may be clearing you out +for some new delight. +The dark thought, the shame, the malice, +meet them at the door laughing +and invite them in. +179 +Be grateful for whoever comes, +because each has been sent +as a guide from beyond. +Always check your inner state +with the lord of your heart. +Copper doesn’t know it’s copper, +until it’s changing to gold. +Your loving doesn’t know majesty, +until it knows its helplessness. +180 +T H E O N E T H I N G YO U M U S T D O +There is one thing in this world you must never +forget to do. If you forget everything else and not +this, there’s nothing to worry about, but if you +remember everything else and forget this, then you +will have done nothing in your life. +It’s as if a king has sent you to some country to do +a task, and you perform a hundred other services, +but not the one he sent you to do. So human +beings come to this world to do particular work. +That work is the purpose, and each is specific to +the person. If you don’t do it, it’s as though a price- +less Indian sword were used to slice rotten meat. +It’s a golden bowl being used to cook turnips, when +one filing from the bowl could buy a hundred suit- +able pots. It’s like a knife of the finest tempering +nailed into a wall to hang things on. +You say, “But look, I’m using it. It’s not lying idle.” +Do you hear how ridiculous that sounds? For a +penny an iron nail could be bought. You say, “But I +spend my energies on lofty projects. I study philoso- +phy and jurisprudence, logic, astronomy, and medi- +cine.” But consider why you do those things. They +are all branches of yourself and your impressiveness. +Remember the deep root of your being, the pres- +ence of your lord. Give yourself to the one who +already owns your breath and your moments. If +you don’t, you’ll be like the man who takes a cere- +monial dagger and hammers it into a post for a peg +to hold his dipper gourd. You’ll be wasting valuable +keenness and forgetting your dignity and purpose. +181 +T H I S W E H A V E N O W +This we have now +is not imagination. +This is not grief, +or joy, not a judging state, +or an elation, or a sadness. +Those come and go. +This is the presence +that doesn’t. +It’s dawn, Husam, +here in the splendor of coral, +inside the Friend, in the simple truth +of what Hallaj said. +What else could human beings want? +When grapes turn to wine, +they’re wanting this. +When the night sky pours by, +it’s really a crowd of beggars, +and they all want some of this. +This we are now +created the body, cell by cell, +like bees building a honeycomb. +The human body and the universe +grew from this, not this +from the universe and the human body \ No newline at end of file